Department of Dermatology and Allergy Biederstein, Technische Universität München, Biedersteiner Strasse 29, 80802, München, Germany.
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2011 Aug;11(4):277-83. doi: 10.1007/s11882-011-0194-7.
Aeroallergens are relevant eliciting factors of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and bronchial asthma but also of atopic eczema. The use of allergen-specific immunotherapy as in respiratory atopic diseases is controversial in patients with atopic eczema, but refined diagnostic methods to characterize subgroups of patients with relevant allergies and the results of smaller controlled studies give rise to new approaches in this field. This article reviews the theoretical problems and practical results associated with allergen-specific immunotherapy in atopic eczema.
变应原是变应性鼻炎和支气管哮喘的重要激发因素，也是特应性皮炎的致病因素。在特应性皮炎患者中，变应原特异性免疫疗法的应用与呼吸道变应性疾病一样存在争议，但用于确定相关变应性过敏患者亚组的精细诊断方法以及较小的对照研究结果为该领域带来了新的方法。本文综述了特应性皮炎患者变应原特异性免疫治疗的理论问题和实际结果。
