Curtis Elizabeth A, de Vries Jan, Sheerin Fintan K
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dubin.
Br J Nurs. 2011;20(5):306-9. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2011.20.5.306.
This article provides an introduction to the issue of nursing leadership, addressing definitions and theories underpinning leadership, factors that enhance leadership in nursing, and the nature of leadership content taught in undergraduate programmes. Highlighted are differences between leadership and management, and the notion that leadership can be 'learned'. The authors also point out that there is a discrepancy between how leading undergraduate nursing programmes prepare students primarily in the transition of education to practice, and the suggestion from a number of nursing publications that leadership in nurses should be fostered throughout their education.
本文介绍了护理领导力问题,阐述了领导力的定义和理论基础、促进护理领域领导力的因素,以及本科课程中所教授的领导力内容的性质。文中强调了领导力与管理之间的差异,以及领导力是可以“习得”的这一观点。作者还指出,顶尖本科护理课程主要在教育向实践的过渡方面培养学生,这与一些护理出版物中提出的应在护士的整个教育过程中培养其领导力的建议之间存在差异。