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盆腔器官脱垂的子宫托治疗与健康相关生活质量:一项综述

Pessary treatment for pelvic organ prolapse and health-related quality of life: a review.

作者信息

Lamers Babet H C, Broekman Bart M W, Milani Alfredo L

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erasmus Medical centre, s-Gravendijkwal 230, 3015 CE, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Jun;22(6):637-44. doi: 10.1007/s00192-011-1390-7. Epub 2011 Apr 7.

Abstract

Pessaries have been used to treat women with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) since the beginning of recorded history. This review aims to assess the effect of pessary treatment on the disease-specific, health-related quality of life in women with pelvic organ prolapse. After a Medline search using the Mesh term 'pessary' and critical appraisal, 41 articles were selected and used in this review. Pessaries are widely used to treat pelvic organ prolapse. It is minimally invasive and appears to be safe. Although there is evidence that the use of pessaries in the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse is effective in alleviating symptoms and that patient satisfaction is high, the follow-up in many published papers is short, and the use of validated urogynaecological questionnaires is limited. Comparison with surgical treatment of pelvic organ prolapse is rare and not assessed in a randomised controlled trial.

摘要

自历史有记载以来,子宫托就被用于治疗盆腔器官脱垂(POP)的女性。本综述旨在评估子宫托治疗对盆腔器官脱垂女性特定疾病的、与健康相关的生活质量的影响。在使用医学主题词“子宫托”进行Medline检索并进行批判性评价后,选择了41篇文章用于本综述。子宫托被广泛用于治疗盆腔器官脱垂。它微创且似乎安全。尽管有证据表明使用子宫托治疗盆腔器官脱垂可有效缓解症状且患者满意度高,但许多已发表论文的随访时间较短,且经验证的泌尿妇科问卷的使用有限。与盆腔器官脱垂手术治疗的比较很少见,且未在随机对照试验中进行评估。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f5c/3097351/fc5b103e364f/192_2011_1390_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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