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一名急性淋巴细胞白血病患者的化疗引起的口腔黏膜炎

Chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in a patient with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

作者信息

Rimulo A L, Ferreira M C, Abreu M H, Aguirre-Neto J C, Paiva S M

机构信息

School of Dentistry, Itauna University, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

出版信息

Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2011 Apr;12(2):124-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03262792.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Oral mucositis is the main complication of chemotherapy and radiotherapy used in the treatment of cancer. Phototherapy has proven effective in the treatment of mucositis, as it accelerates the tissue healing process and has both analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.

CASE REPORT

This paper reports the case of a paediatric patient with oral mucositis stemming from chemotherapy employed for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

TREATMENT

The lesions were treated daily with a light-emitting diode (LED). FOLLOWUP: Remission of the lesions occurred after 10 days of treatment.

CONCLUSIONS

LED was effective in the treatment of mucositis, as it diminished pain symptoms and accelerated the tissue repair process.

摘要

背景

口腔黏膜炎是癌症治疗中化疗和放疗的主要并发症。光疗已被证明在治疗黏膜炎方面有效,因为它能加速组织愈合过程,且具有镇痛和抗炎特性。

病例报告

本文报告了一名儿科患者的病例,该患者因治疗急性淋巴细胞白血病接受化疗而出现口腔黏膜炎。

治疗

每天使用发光二极管(LED)对病变进行治疗。

随访

治疗10天后病变缓解。

结论

LED在治疗黏膜炎方面有效,因为它减轻了疼痛症状并加速了组织修复过程。

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