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儿童皮内注射重组乙型肝炎疫苗后的抗体反应。

Antibody response after intradermal administration of recombinant hepatitis B vaccine in children.

作者信息

Wiström J, Gustafsson A

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Umeå, Sweden.

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1990;22(5):621-2. doi: 10.3109/00365549009027107.

DOI:10.3109/00365549009027107
PMID:2148015
Abstract

Intradermal vaccination with recombinant hepatitis B vaccine was performed in 33 children (mean age 3.3 years). A 2 micrograms dose was given at 0, 1 and 6 months and antibody responses were determined 20 months after the initial dose. In 32/33 children, serum antibodies to HBs were demonstrated, with a geometric mean level of 26.5 IU/l, and 24 children (73%) had anti-HBs levels greater than or equal to 10 IU/l. The results indicate that intradermal vaccination with recombinant hepatitis B vaccine may be an alternative for vaccination of small children.

摘要

对33名儿童(平均年龄3.3岁)进行了重组乙肝疫苗皮内接种。在0、1和6个月时给予2微克剂量,并在首次给药后20个月测定抗体反应。在33名儿童中的32名中检测到了抗-HBs血清抗体,几何平均水平为26.5 IU/l,24名儿童(73%)的抗-HBs水平大于或等于10 IU/l。结果表明,重组乙肝疫苗皮内接种可能是幼儿接种疫苗的一种替代方法。

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