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嘧啶衍生物的合成及其抗菌性能

Synthesis and antibacterial properties of pyrimidine derivatives.

作者信息

Cieplik Jerzy, Stolarczyk Marcin, Pluta Janusz, Gubrynowicz Olaf, Bryndal Iwona, Lis Tadeusz, Mikulewicz Marcin

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Wrocław Medical University, Grodzka St. 9, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Pol Pharm. 2011 Jan-Feb;68(1):57-65.

PMID:21485702
Abstract

The paper presents the synthesis of 1,2,3,7-tetraaryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidines. The structures of the obtained compounds were confirmed by crystallographic and spectroscopic analyses, and their antibacterial activity was tested on 9 selected strains, comparing chemical structure changes with increased microbiological activity. It was confirmed that aromatic residues in the hydrogenated pyrimidine ring constitute a significant element influencing antibacterial activity. Electronegative radicals increase microbiological activity, but decrease solubility of the compounds. Therefore, substituents should be selected in a manner ensuring a balanced effect. The presented crystal structure of 6f includes two stereoisomers, which we decided to isolate and compare the microbiological properties in further studies.

摘要

本文介绍了1,2,3,7-四芳基-1,2,3,4-四氢嘧啶并[4,5-d]嘧啶的合成。通过晶体学和光谱分析确定了所得化合物的结构,并在9种选定菌株上测试了它们的抗菌活性,比较了化学结构变化与微生物活性增加之间的关系。证实氢化嘧啶环中的芳族残基是影响抗菌活性的重要元素。电负性基团增加微生物活性,但降低化合物的溶解度。因此,应选择能确保平衡效果的取代基。所展示的6f的晶体结构包括两种立体异构体,我们决定将其分离并在进一步研究中比较其微生物学性质。

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