社会弱势群体智利女性中的亲密伴侣暴力和艾滋病毒风险行为。
Intimate partner violence and HIV risk behaviors among socially disadvantaged Chilean women.
机构信息
School of Nursing, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
出版信息
Violence Against Women. 2011 Apr;17(4):517-31. doi: 10.1177/1077801211404189. Epub 2011 Apr 11.
Abstract
The objective of this study was to determine if a relationship exists between intimate partner violence (IPV) and HIV risk among socioeconomically disadvantaged Chilean women. A correlational analysis with data from the NIH-funded project, "Testing an HIV/AIDS Prevention Intervention for Chilean Women," was conducted. Two hundred and sixty-one women were included in this analysis (n = 261). Those women who had experienced any type of IPV in the past 3 months had significantly higher risk for HIV than those who had not (t = -2.016, p < .05). Also a linear trend was found among those women who had experienced more than one type of IPV in the past 3 months and HIV risk.
摘要
本研究旨在确定亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 与智利社会经济地位不利的女性中 HIV 风险之间是否存在关系。对 NIH 资助的项目“智利妇女艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防干预措施试验”的数据进行了相关分析。本分析纳入了 261 名妇女（n = 261）。与未经历过任何类型 IPV 的女性相比，过去 3 个月经历过任何类型 IPV 的女性 HIV 风险显著更高（t = -2.016，p <.05）。此外，在过去 3 个月经历过多种类型 IPV 的女性中也发现了 HIV 风险的线性趋势。
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