Pathology Department, Hospital General de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Diagn Pathol. 2011 Mar 30;6 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S6. doi: 10.1186/1746-1596-6-S1-S6.
Digital pathology includes the information technology that allows for the management of information, including data and images, generated in an anatomic pathology department. COST ACTION IC0604: The integration of digital slides in the electronic health record is one of the main objectives of COST Action IC0604 "Telepathology Network in Europe" (EURO-TELEPATH). Fostering use of medical informatics standards and adapting them to current needs is needed to manage efficiently extremely large medical images, like digital slide files.
Digital slides can play a role in disease prevention, primary diagnosis, and second opinion. In all these tasks, automated image analysis can also be a most valuable tool.
In order to achieve an efficient interoperability between pathology information systems with other clinical information systems, obtaining a seamless integration of pathology images (gross pictures and digital slides) with LIS-Pathology Information system in a web environment is an important task. Primary care information systems should also be included in the integration, since primary care centres play an essential role in the generation of clinical information and specimen collection. A common terminology, based in SNOMED CT is also needed.
Main barrier in the integration of digital slides in pathology workflow and eHealth record is the cost of current digital slide scanners. Pathology information system vendors should participate in standardization bodies.
数字病理学包括信息技术,可用于管理在解剖病理学部门生成的信息,包括数据和图像。COST ACTION IC0604:将数字幻灯片集成到电子健康记录中是 COST ACTION IC0604“欧洲远程病理学网络”(EURO-TELEPATH)的主要目标之一。为了有效地管理像数字幻灯片文件这样的超大医学图像,需要利用医学信息学标准并使其适应当前需求。
数字幻灯片可在疾病预防、初步诊断和二次诊断中发挥作用。在所有这些任务中,自动图像分析也可以成为最有价值的工具。
为了在病理信息系统与其他临床信息系统之间实现高效的互操作性,在网络环境中实现病理图像(大体图像和数字幻灯片)与实验室信息系统-病理信息系统的无缝集成是一项重要任务。初级保健信息系统也应包括在集成中,因为初级保健中心在生成临床信息和标本采集方面发挥着重要作用。还需要基于 SNOMED CT 的通用术语。
在将数字幻灯片集成到病理工作流程和电子健康记录中的主要障碍是当前数字幻灯片扫描仪的成本。病理信息系统供应商应参与标准化机构。