自毒病例的精神病学诊断：综合医院研究。
Psychiatric diagnosis of self poisoning cases : a general hospital study.
机构信息
GALGALI R.B., M.D., D.P.M., Dip.N.B., Asst. Professor, Department of Psychiatry, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore - 560 034.
出版信息
Indian J Psychiatry. 1998 Jul;40(3):254-9.
Abstract
Attempted suicide due to overdose with toxic chemicals and medication is on the rise. Among the survivors of attempted suicide, the most frequent psychiatric diagnosis when analysed post hoc, seems to be reactive depression and personality disorders. We conducted a retrospective study of patients who attempted suicide by self poisoning in a teaching general hospital. The most frequent LCD. 10 psychiatric diagnosis among them was adjustment disorder. Insecticides containing organophosphorous compounds were the most frequent self administered toxic compound. The reported stressful factors were also studied.
摘要
因过量服用有毒化学品和药物而自杀的企图正在上升。在自杀未遂者中，事后分析时最常见的精神科诊断似乎是反应性抑郁症和人格障碍。我们对一家教学综合医院中通过自我中毒试图自杀的患者进行了回顾性研究。其中最常见的精神科诊断为适应障碍。含有机磷化合物的杀虫剂是最常服用的有毒化合物。还研究了报告的应激因素。
相似文献
1
Psychiatric diagnosis of self poisoning cases : a general hospital study.
Indian J Psychiatry. 1998 Jul;40(3):254-9.
2
[Is assessing for borderline personality disorder useful in the referral after a suicide attempt?].
Encephale. 2008 Jan;34(1):23-30. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2007.04.004. Epub 2007 Oct 24.
3
[Comparative study of cases of poisoning by organophosphorous insecticides in various regions of Costa Rica].
Rev Biol Trop. 1983 Jun;31(1):139-44.
4
Clinical management for hospital-treated deliberate self-poisoning: comparisons between patients with major depression and borderline personality disorder.
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2005 Apr;39(4):266-73. doi: 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2005.01564.x.
5
The Risk of Repetition of Attempted Suicide Among Iranian Women with Psychiatric Disorders as Quantified by the Suicide Behaviors Questionnaire.
Oman Med J. 2015 May;30(3):173-80. doi: 10.5001/omj.2015.38.
6
How safe are psychiatric medications after a voluntary overdose?
Eur Psychiatry. 2002 Dec;17(8):466-70. doi: 10.1016/s0924-9338(02)00706-x.
7
Lower suicide intention in patients with personality disorders admitted for deliberate self-poisoning than in patients with other diagnoses.
Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2017 Apr 20;16:21. doi: 10.1186/s12991-017-0145-3. eCollection 2017.
8
[A case of mixed poisoning by organophosphate and methanol].
Chudoku Kenkyu. 2003 Oct;16(4):459-62.
9
Attempted suicide in reproductive age women.
Health Care Women Int. 2009 Aug;30(8):707-19. doi: 10.1080/07399330903018385.
10
Self-poisoning with baclofen in alcohol-dependent patients: national reports to French Poison Control Centers, 2008-2013.
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2017 Apr;55(4):275-284. doi: 10.1080/15563650.2017.1284330. Epub 2017 Feb 3.
引用本文的文献
1
Do individuals follow up with mental health services after a suicide attempt? Findings from the assertive management of attempted suicide service, Bengaluru, India.
Indian J Psychiatry. 2020 Jan-Feb;62(1):30-35. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_485_18. Epub 2020 Jan 3.
2
Psychiatric morbidity and suicidal behaviour in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
PLoS Med. 2019 Oct 9;16(10):e1002905. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002905. eCollection 2019 Oct.
3
Adjustment Disorder and Suicidal Behaviours Presenting in the General Medical Setting: A Systematic Review.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Aug 18;16(16):2967. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16162967.
4
Suicide in India - changing trends and challenges ahead.
Indian J Psychiatry. 2015 Oct-Dec;57(4):348-54. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.171835.
5
State of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry in India: Current status and vision for future.
Indian J Psychiatry. 2011 Jul;53(3):202-13. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.86805.
本文引用的文献
1
Proposal for a distinctive diagnosis: the deliberate self-harm syndrome (DSH).
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 1984 Spring;14(1):17-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1943-278x.1984.tb00334.x.
2
Self-poisoning. I.
Br Med J. 1965 Nov 27;2(5473):1265-70. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5473.1265.
3
The epidemiology of suicide attempts, 1960 to 1971.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1974 Jun;30(6):737-46. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1974.01760120003001.
4
Consultation-liaison scheme for self-poisoned patients in a general hospital.
Br Med J. 1978 Nov 18;2(6149):1392-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6149.1392.
5
Self-poisoning: management of patients in Nottingham, 1976.
Br Med J. 1978 Apr 22;1(6119):1032-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6119.1032.
6
Suicide attempts 1970--75: updating a United States study and comparisons with international trends.
Br J Psychiatry. 1978 Feb;132:180-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.132.2.180.
7
Psychiatric diagnosis in self-poisoning patients.
Psychol Med. 1979 Aug;9(3):501-7. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700032050.
8
Age and parasuicide ('attempted suicide').
Psychol Med. 1976 Feb;6(1):113-21. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700007546.
Zotero 插件