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腹腔镜胆囊切除术

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

作者信息

Gabriel S

出版信息

Can Oper Room Nurs J. 1990 Nov-Dec;8(5):19-24.

PMID:2149526
Abstract

Traditional gall bladder surgery results in an abdominal incision requiring management of pain, possible ileus, a hospital stay of 5 to 7 days, and a six week recovery period. This type of surgery carries with it the risks of both surgery and anaesthesia and can have a high monetary cost for both the patient and the hospital. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy results in four, 1 to 3 cm incisions, that appear to produce less pain and no ileus. Hospitalization is 24 to 48 hours and complete recovery and return to work can occur within two weeks. This surgery is a safe and economical alternative to traditional surgical methods.

摘要

传统的胆囊手术会造成腹部切口,需要应对疼痛、可能出现的肠梗阻,住院5至7天,恢复期长达六周。这类手术存在手术和麻醉风险,对患者和医院来说费用都可能很高。腹腔镜胆囊切除术会留下四个1至3厘米的切口,似乎产生的疼痛较少且不会出现肠梗阻。住院时间为24至48小时,两周内即可完全康复并重返工作岗位。这种手术是传统手术方法的一种安全且经济的替代方案。

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