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使用均匀冷原子链实现远距离量子位之间的非微扰纠缠门。

Nonperturbative entangling gates between distant qubits using uniform cold atom chains.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Firenze, Via G. Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Apr 8;106(14):140501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.140501. Epub 2011 Apr 4.

Abstract

We propose a new fast scalable method for achieving a two-qubit entangling gate between arbitrary distant qubits in a network by exploiting dispersionless propagation in uniform chains. This is achieved dynamically by switching on a strong interaction between the qubits and a bus formed by a nonengineered chain of interacting qubits. The quality of the gate scales very efficiently with qubit separations. Surprisingly, a sudden switching of the couplings is not necessary. Moreover, our gate mechanism works for multiple gate operations without resetting the bus. We propose a possible experimental realization in cold atoms trapped in optical lattices and near field Fresnel trapping potentials.

摘要

我们提出了一种新的快速可扩展方法,通过利用均匀链中无弥散传播,在网络中实现任意远距离qubit 之间的两量子比特纠缠门。这是通过在qubit 之间以及由非工程相互作用qubit 链形成的总线之间打开强相互作用来动态实现的。门的质量与qubit 分离非常有效地扩展。令人惊讶的是,不需要突然切换耦合。此外,我们的门机制可以在不重置总线的情况下进行多次门操作。我们提出了一种在冷原子囚禁在光学晶格和近场菲涅耳俘获势中的可能实验实现方案。

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