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向加拿大医学生教授皮肤病学。

Teaching dermatology to Canadian undergraduate medical students.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Ottawa, ON, Canada.

出版信息

J Cutan Med Surg. 2011 May-Jun;15(3):150-6. doi: 10.2310/7750.2011.10021.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Canadian dermatology undergraduate curriculum was reviewed in 1983, 1987, and 1996. All surveys revealed the limited amount of time dedicated to dermatology in the undergraduate curriculum.

OBJECTIVE

This survey was designed to obtain current information regarding undergraduate dermatology teaching in Canadian medical schools.

METHODS

A survey was sent electronically to all undergraduate dermatology curriculum coordinators at each of the 17 Canadian medical schools.

RESULTS

Between 1996 and 2008, the average number of hours of dermatology teaching has increased by 7 hours to 20.5 ± 17.2 hours. Again, most of the teaching is performed in the preclinical years. The majority of schools would like to have more time dedicated to dermatology teaching; however, many schools cited a restriction in the number of dermatology faculty members, with an average of 7.8 ± 7 dermatologists, as a barrier to education delivery.

CONCLUSION

It is important to have dermatology included throughout the undergraduate medical curriculum because most dermatologic problems are seen by nondermatologists. Respondents at each school believed that there may be value in moving toward a national strategy for dermatology curriculum changes, and this can ensure both uniformity and consistency within Canada.

摘要

背景

加拿大皮肤科本科课程分别于 1983 年、1987 年和 1996 年进行了审查。所有调查都表明,本科课程中用于皮肤科的时间有限。

目的

本调查旨在获取加拿大医学院校本科皮肤科教学的最新信息。

方法

向加拿大 17 所医学院的每所学校的所有本科皮肤科课程协调员发送了电子调查。

结果

1996 年至 2008 年间,皮肤科教学的平均学时增加了 7 小时,达到 20.5±17.2 小时。同样,大部分教学是在临床前几年进行的。大多数学校希望有更多的时间用于皮肤科教学;然而,许多学校表示,皮肤科教师人数有限,平均只有 7.8±7 名皮肤科医生,这是教育提供的障碍。

结论

在本科医学课程中纳入皮肤科内容非常重要,因为大多数皮肤科问题都是由非皮肤科医生诊治的。每个学校的受访者都认为,可能需要制定一项国家皮肤科课程改革战略,这可以确保加拿大内部的统一性和一致性。

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