Kumar R, Madewell J E, Lindell M M, Swischuk L E
Department of Radiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77550-2774.
Radiographics. 1990 Mar;10(2):237-56. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.10.2.2158129.
A large variety of benign and malignant fibrous lesions occur in the skeleton. Many fibrous bone lesions have characteristic features on plain radiographs and are easy to diagnose; others may pose significant difficulty. Most often, an osteolytic defect is seen associated with a fibrous lesion in the affected bone, although a mixed and sclerotic fibrous bone lesion is not unusual. Many benign fibrous bone lesions are asymptomatic; others become clinically apparent because of associated pathologic fracture or deformity of the involved bone. Malignant fibrous lesions tend to be aggressive, with focal bone destruction and adjacent soft-tissue involvement. The authors describe many fibrous bone lesions with their salient clinical and radiographic features.
骨骼中会出现各种各样的良性和恶性纤维性病变。许多纤维性骨病变在X线平片上具有特征性表现，易于诊断；其他病变则可能带来很大困难。大多数情况下，受累骨中可见溶骨性缺损与纤维性病变相关，不过混合性和硬化性纤维性骨病变也并不罕见。许多良性纤维性骨病变无症状；其他病变则因相关的病理性骨折或受累骨的畸形而在临床上显现出来。恶性纤维性病变往往具有侵袭性，伴有局灶性骨质破坏和邻近软组织受累。作者描述了许多具有显著临床和影像学特征的纤维性骨病变。
