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共同应对和分开应对:探索患者及其护理人员如何应对晚期头颈部癌症。

Coping together and apart: exploring how patients and their caregivers manage terminal head and neck cancer.

机构信息

Department of Applied Psychology, Canterbury Christ Church University, Salomons, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Psychosoc Oncol. 2011;29(3):308-26. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2011.563343.

Abstract

Head and neck cancer (HNC) challenges the physical, social, and psychological well-being of the individual, and their family and friends, with 50% of patients facing the prospect of dying within 5 years of diagnosis. To enhance care at the end of life, further understanding of how patients and their loved ones cope is needed. Findings from a qualitative study are presented which suggest that patients with terminal HNC and their caregivers cope individually, with support and as a dyad. Relationship qualities which might facilitate coping together as a dyad are described. These may aid distinction between coping together and acts of social support.

摘要

头颈部癌症(HNC)不仅挑战患者个体及其家庭和朋友的身心健康,而且 50%的患者在确诊后 5 年内面临死亡的可能。为了提高临终关怀质量,需要进一步了解患者及其家属的应对方式。本研究采用定性研究方法,结果表明,终末期 HNC 患者及其照顾者各自独立、相互支持地应对疾病。描述了可能有助于两者作为一个整体共同应对的关系质量。这些可能有助于区分共同应对和社会支持行为。

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