婴儿中的人乳头瘤病毒：传播、流行率及持续存在情况
Human papillomavirus in infants: transmission, prevalence, and persistence.
作者信息
LaCour Delese E, Trimble Connie
机构信息
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
出版信息
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2012 Apr;25(2):93-97. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2011.03.001. Epub 2011 May 20.
Abstract
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is very common in reproductive age women. It has been demonstrated that this infection can be transmitted from mother to infant. Evidence of HPV infection can be seen in infant and toddlers. A review of the literate was undertaken to examine the manner in which HPV can be transmitted, the rate at which transmission occurs, and if HPV can persist. The manifestations of HPV were also reviewed. It is not clear what effect the quadravalent HPV vaccine, given to mothers will have on HPV infections in infants.
摘要
人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）在育龄女性中非常常见。已经证实这种感染可以从母亲传播给婴儿。在婴幼儿中可以看到HPV感染的证据。对文献进行了综述，以研究HPV的传播方式、传播发生率以及HPV是否会持续存在。还综述了HPV的表现。目前尚不清楚给母亲接种四价HPV疫苗对婴儿HPV感染会有什么影响。
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