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矽肺瘢痕癌的放射学诊断。发病率及其与病理解剖结果的相关性

[Radiologic diagnosis of silicotic cicatricial cancer. Incidence and correlation with pathologic-anatomic results].

作者信息

Tschakert H, Mühlen M

机构信息

Radiologische Abteilung des Knappschafts-Krankenhauses Recklinghausen.

出版信息

Radiologe. 1990 Apr;30(4):172-7.

PMID:2160671
Abstract

Out of 1,200 patients with irradiated bronchogenic carcinomas, 487 men worked as coal miners and were exposed to silicon dioxide dust. Of these 212 patients showed radiological signs of pulmonary silicosis. The patients with a bronchogenic carcinoma and silicosis showed no significant dependence upon the grade of silicosis or working time underground concerning histology, age at disease onset, or localization in comparison to people with a bronchogenic carcinoma but without silicosis. Seven patients suffered from cicatricial carcinomata, the tumorous features and means of formation of which are discussed in comparison to pathological-anatomical results.

摘要

在1200例接受过放射治疗的支气管源性癌患者中,有487名男性曾是煤矿工人,接触过二氧化硅粉尘。其中212例患者表现出肺硅沉着病的放射学征象。与没有硅沉着病的支气管源性癌患者相比,患有支气管源性癌和硅沉着病的患者在组织学、发病年龄或肿瘤定位方面,与硅沉着病的严重程度或地下工作时间均无显著相关性。7例患者患有瘢痕癌,本文结合病理解剖结果对其肿瘤特征及形成方式进行了讨论。

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