Federal University of Parana, Brazil.
Nurs Ethics. 2011 Jul;18(4):571-82. doi: 10.1177/0969733011408041. Epub 2011 Jun 6.
The purpose of this article is to initiate a philosophical discussion about the ethical component of professional competence in nursing from the perspective of Brazilian nurses. Specifically, this article discusses professional competence in nursing practice in the Brazilian health context, based on two different conceptual frameworks. The first framework is derived from the idealistic and traditional approach while the second views professional competence through the lens of historical and dialectical materialism theory. The philosophical analyses show that the idealistic view of professional competence differs greatly from practice. Combining nursing professional competence with philosophical perspectives becomes a challenge when ideals are opposed by the reality and implications of everyday nursing practice.
本文旨在从巴西护士的角度出发，引发一场关于护理专业能力伦理层面的哲学讨论。具体而言，本文将基于两种不同的概念框架，探讨巴西卫生保健背景下的护理实践专业能力。第一个框架源自理想主义和传统主义方法，而第二个框架则通过历史和辩证唯物主义理论来审视专业能力。哲学分析表明，理想主义的专业能力观点与实践大相径庭。当理想与日常护理实践的现实和影响相悖时，将护理专业能力与哲学观点相结合就成为一项挑战。
