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[生命表现与护理。以卡里·马滕森(Kari Martensen)和帕特里夏·本纳(Patricia Benner)的对话为起点对克努德·埃纳尔·勒斯特鲁普(K.E. Løgstrup)伦理学的探讨]

[Life manifestations and nursing. A discussion of K.E. Løgstrup's ethics with starting point of Kari Martensen's and Patricia Benner's dialogs].

作者信息

Lomborg K

出版信息

Sygeplejersken. 1997 Nov 14;97(46):32-9.

PMID:9431129
Abstract

This article discusses philosophical questions of ethics dealing with nursing as well as other human activities. The purpose is: 1) To communicate the content, status and function of the phenomenon "manifestation of life", as described by the Danish philosopher and theologian K.E. Løgstrup. 2) To discuss what Løgstrup has to teach us about ethics of care and from this point of view to discuss ethics in relation to the development of nursing. Inspired by the ongoing dialogue between the two nurses and professors Patricia Benner and Kari Martinsen about ethics in nursing the article deals in depth about with the central phenomenon "manifestation of life" as seen in relation to the positions of Benner and Martinsen. The relevance of this theme in relation to nursing is considered, and the article argues, that nurses have an obligation to matter-of-factness, and to develop nursing not only from practical experiences and reflections on concrete actions, but also by scientifically based activities. Both approaches are necessary. They are mutual conditions for development of good nursing practice.

摘要

本文讨论了与护理以及其他人类活动相关的伦理哲学问题。目的是:1)传达丹麦哲学家兼神学家K.E. 勒格斯特鲁普所描述的“生命显现”这一现象的内容、地位和功能。2)探讨勒格斯特鲁普关于护理伦理能教给我们什么,并从这一角度讨论与护理发展相关的伦理。受两位护士兼教授帕特里夏·本纳和卡里·马丁森之间关于护理伦理的持续对话启发,本文深入探讨了与本纳和马丁森的立场相关的核心现象“生命显现”。文中考虑了这一主题与护理的相关性,并认为护士有义务实事求是,不仅要从实践经验和对具体行动的反思中发展护理,还要通过以科学为基础的活动来发展护理。这两种方法都是必要的。它们是良好护理实践发展的相互条件。

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