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采用球形模型的电阻抗断层成像术对脑室内出血进行量化。

Quantification of intraventricular hemorrhage with electrical impedance tomography using a spherical model.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Box 116131, Gainesville, FL 32601, USA.

出版信息

Physiol Meas. 2011 Jul;32(7):811-21. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/32/7/S06. Epub 2011 Jun 7.

DOI:10.1088/0967-3334/32/7/S06
PMID:21646702
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3150519/
Abstract

We have developed a robust EEG-based current pattern which shows promise for the detection of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in neonates. Our reconstructions to date are based on a layered spherical head model. In this study, the current pattern was used to gather data from three realistic-shaped neonatal head models and a physical phantom based on one of these models. We found that a sensitivity matrix calculated from a spherical model gave us satisfactory reconstructions in terms of both image quality and quantification. Incorporating correct geometry information into the forward model improved image quality. However, it did not improve quantification accuracy. The results indicate that using a spherical matrix may be a more practical choice for monitoring IVH volumes in neonates for whom patient-specific models are not available.

摘要

我们开发了一种稳健的基于 EEG 的电流模式,该模式有望用于检测新生儿的脑室内出血(IVH)。我们迄今为止的重建是基于分层球形头部模型的。在这项研究中,电流模式用于从三个基于真实形状的新生儿头部模型和基于其中一个模型的物理模型收集数据。我们发现,从球形模型计算出的灵敏度矩阵在图像质量和定量方面都能提供令人满意的重建结果。将正确的几何信息纳入正向模型可以提高图像质量,但不会提高定量准确性。结果表明,对于无法获得患者特异性模型的新生儿,使用球形矩阵可能是监测 IVH 体积的更实用的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/64b954bf3d20/nihms308426f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/fa48c13bd665/nihms308426f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/bca856f2865c/nihms308426f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/85dc47039ead/nihms308426f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/d260729790ce/nihms308426f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/64b954bf3d20/nihms308426f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/fa48c13bd665/nihms308426f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/bca856f2865c/nihms308426f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/85dc47039ead/nihms308426f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/d260729790ce/nihms308426f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0be0/3150519/64b954bf3d20/nihms308426f5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A robust current pattern for the detection of intraventricular hemorrhage in neonates using electrical impedance tomography.应用电阻抗断层成像技术检测新生儿脑室出血的稳健电流模式。
Ann Biomed Eng. 2010 Aug;38(8):2733-47. doi: 10.1007/s10439-010-0003-9. Epub 2010 Mar 18.
2
A controllably anisotropic conductivity or diffusion phantom constructed from isotropic layers.由各向同性层构建的可控各向异性电导率或扩散体模。
Ann Biomed Eng. 2009 Dec;37(12):2522-31. doi: 10.1007/s10439-009-9799-6. Epub 2009 Sep 16.
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Electrode configurations for detection of intraventricular haemorrhage in the premature neonate.用于检测早产儿脑室内出血的电极配置。
Physiol Meas. 2009 Jan;30(1):63-79. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/30/1/005. Epub 2008 Dec 15.
4
Use of anisotropic modelling in electrical impedance tomography: description of method and preliminary assessment of utility in imaging brain function in the adult human head.各向异性建模在电阻抗断层成像中的应用:方法描述及对成人人脑功能成像效用的初步评估
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Imaging and quantification of anomaly volume using an eight-electrode 'hemiarray' EIT reconstruction method.使用八电极“半阵列”电阻抗断层成像重建方法对异常体积进行成像和量化。
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Subsecond observations of EIT voltage changes on the human scalp due to brain stimulus.对大脑刺激引起的人体头皮上电阻抗断层成像(EIT)电压变化的亚秒级观察。
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The effect of layers in imaging brain function using electrical impedance tomograghy.层在使用电阻抗断层成像技术对脑功能进行成像中的作用。
Physiol Meas. 2004 Feb;25(1):143-58. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/25/1/022.
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