Tamaki Emi
Department of Sociology, University of Washington, 211 Savery Hall, Box 353340, Seattle, WA 98195-3340.
Int Migr Rev. 2011 Spring;45(1):148-173. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-7379.2010.00842.x.
Is immigrant groups' assimilation to host society at odds with their engagement with the country of ancestral origin? This study divides the concept of assimilation into socioeconomic resources and attachment to host society, and argues that assimilation and transnational perspectives are coexisting paradigms. Analyses using the nationally representative samples of Latino and Asian Americans indicate that 1) higher-order generations reduce the odds of home country engagement, i.e. frequent return visits, 2) attachment to American society does not discourage return visits, 3) socioeconomic resources increase frequent visits, and 4) the country of origin is a significant predictor of home country visits.
移民群体融入东道国社会与他们和祖籍国的联系是否相互矛盾?本研究将同化概念分为社会经济资源和对东道国社会的依恋,并认为同化和跨国视角是并存的范式。对拉美裔和亚裔美国人具有全国代表性样本的分析表明:1)较高代际会降低回国的可能性,即频繁回访;2)对美国社会的依恋不会阻碍回访;3)社会经济资源增加了频繁回访的次数;4)祖籍国是回国访问的一个重要预测因素。