Kornachev A S, Mikhaĭlova N B, Dubrovskaia L R, Sitkov V I
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1990 Apr(4):59-60.
Epidemiological analysis of hepatitis A morbidity in a city with the population of 500,000 persons in 1960-1987 was carried out. Three periods of morbidity rises among children aged 3-6 years and 7-14 years and living at the same areas (microdistricts) were established. Blood sera from healthy children were tested for the presence of antibodies to hepatitis A in enzyme immunoassay. The data on the sanitary and bacteriological study of tap water were analyzed. Unsatisfactory results of water analysis in different microdistricts correlated with the presence of antibodies in the population of these microregions and with the average morbidity indices for many years.
对1960年至1987年期间一个拥有50万人口城市的甲型肝炎发病率进行了流行病学分析。确定了居住在同一区域(小区)的3至6岁和7至14岁儿童中发病率上升的三个时期。采用酶免疫分析法检测健康儿童血清中甲型肝炎抗体的存在情况。分析了自来水的卫生和细菌学研究数据。不同小区的水质分析结果不理想,与这些小区人群中抗体的存在情况以及多年来的平均发病率指数相关。