Christiaensen Els, Jacquemyn Yves, Verslegers Inge, Van Goethem Mireille, Van Marck Veerle
UZA, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Wilrijkstraat 10, Edegem, Antwerp, 2650, Belgium.
BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.03.2009.1703. Epub 2009 Jun 11.
Diabetic mastopathy is an unusual fibroinflammatory breast lesion that characteristically presents in premenopausal women with long-standing type 1 diabetes mellitus.Patients present with clinically suspicious breast masses or axillary lymph nodes with imaging characteristics indistinguishable from malignancy. Fine needle aspiration is often inadequate and a core biopsy should be performed. Excisional biopsy is not necessary, and annual follow-up is recommended. Recognition of diabetic mastopathy should lead to better care of patients with breast nodules or axillary masses who are diabetic, avoiding surgery for this benign condition.
糖尿病性乳腺病是一种罕见的纤维炎性乳腺病变，典型表现为患有长期1型糖尿病的绝经前女性。患者表现为临床上可疑的乳腺肿块或腋窝淋巴结，其影像学特征与恶性肿瘤难以区分。细针穿刺活检往往不够，应进行粗针活检。不需要进行切除活检，建议每年随访。认识糖尿病性乳腺病有助于更好地照顾患有乳腺结节或腋窝肿块的糖尿病患者，避免对这种良性疾病进行手术。
