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刺激中枢多巴胺能系统的药物对外源性腺嘌呤转化为环磷酸腺苷的影响。

The effect of drugs stimulating central dopaminergic system on transformation of exogenous adenine into c-AMP.

作者信息

Janiec W, Piekarska T, Pałetko Z, Pytlik M

出版信息

Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1978 Jul-Aug;30(4):529-35.

PMID:216978
Abstract

We tested the effect of dopamine (DA), apomorphine (APM), amantadine (AMD), dimethylaminoadamantane (DMAD) or haloperidol (HP) on the in vitro formation of c-AMP from ATP labelled intracellularly with exogenous 14C-adenine or from endogenous ATP in the slices of rat striatum. DA stimulated the synthesis of c-AMP from endogenous and 14C-adenine labelled ATP. Nonspecific stimulants of the dopaminergic system, APM, AMD and DMAD, stimulated the c-AMP synthesis much weaker than DA did. After application of APM, ADM or DMAD, the utilization of ATP formed from 14C/U/adenine for synthesis of c-AMP was lower than after DA. The effects of combined treatment with DA together with APM, AMD or DMAD was additive. HP, 1 X 10(-3) M did not change the amount of radioactive and total c-AMP, but inhibited the stimulatory action of DA and, to a lesser degree, of APM, AMD and DMAD. The synthesis of c-AMP from endogenous ATP stimulated with APM, AMD and DMAD in striate body slices was inhibited by HP more strongly than the synthesis of c-AMP from ATP labelled with exogenous 14C-adenine. The results indicate that ATP synthesized from intracellular adenyl nucleotides is more effectively utilized for the synthesis of c-AMP stimulated by APM, AMD or DMAD in striate body slices, than ATP labelled with 14C-adenine.

摘要

我们测试了多巴胺(DA)、阿扑吗啡(APM)、金刚烷胺(AMD)、二甲氨基金刚烷(DMAD)或氟哌啶醇(HP)对大鼠纹状体切片中,由外源性14C-腺嘌呤细胞内标记的ATP或内源性ATP体外形成环磷酸腺苷(c-AMP)的影响。DA刺激了内源性和14C-腺嘌呤标记的ATP合成c-AMP。多巴胺能系统的非特异性兴奋剂APM、AMD和DMAD刺激c-AMP合成的作用比DA弱得多。应用APM、ADM或DMAD后,由14C/U/腺嘌呤形成的ATP用于合成c-AMP的利用率低于DA作用后。DA与APM、AMD或DMAD联合处理的效果是相加的。1×10-3M的HP不改变放射性c-AMP和总c-AMP的量,但抑制DA的刺激作用,并在较小程度上抑制APM、AMD和DMAD的刺激作用。HP对纹状体切片中由APM、AMD和DMAD刺激的内源性ATP合成c-AMP的抑制作用,比对由外源性14C-腺嘌呤标记的ATP合成c-AMP的抑制作用更强。结果表明,在纹状体切片中,由细胞内腺苷酸合成的ATP比用14C-腺嘌呤标记的ATP更有效地用于APM、AMD或DMAD刺激的c-AMP合成。

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