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黄酮类化合物作为超氧化物清除剂和抗氧化剂。

Flavonoids as superoxide scavengers and antioxidants.

作者信息

Chen Y T, Zheng R L, Jia Z J, Ju Y

机构信息

Department of Biology, Lanzhou University, Gansu Province, China.

出版信息

Free Radic Biol Med. 1990;9(1):19-21. doi: 10.1016/0891-5849(90)90045-k.

DOI:10.1016/0891-5849(90)90045-k
PMID:2170243
Abstract

The superoxide anions scavenging activity and antioxidation of seven flavonoids--quercetin, rutin, morin, acacetin, hispidulin, hesperidin, and naringin--were studied. The superoxide anions were generated in a phenazin methosulphate-NADH system and were assayed by reduction of nitroblue tetrazolium. The scavenging activity ranked: rutin was the strongest, and quercetin and naringin the second, while morin and hispidulin were very weak. The concentration values yielding 50% inhibition of lipid peroxidation in mouse liver homogenate were in order of 10(-6) M for quercetin, rutin, and morin; and of 10(-5) M for acacetin and hispidulin, while naringin and hesperidin had no antioxidative action. In comparison with the antioxidative and scavenging activities of flavonoids, there are no correlations.

摘要

研究了七种黄酮类化合物——槲皮素、芦丁、桑色素、刺槐素、圣草素、橙皮苷和柚皮苷的超氧阴离子清除活性和抗氧化作用。超氧阴离子在硫酸吩嗪-NADH系统中产生,并通过硝基蓝四唑的还原进行测定。清除活性排序为:芦丁最强,槲皮素和柚皮苷次之,而桑色素和圣草素非常弱。在小鼠肝脏匀浆中产生50%脂质过氧化抑制作用的浓度值,槲皮素、芦丁和桑色素为10(-6)M;刺槐素和圣草素为10(-5)M,而柚皮苷和橙皮苷没有抗氧化作用。与黄酮类化合物的抗氧化和清除活性相比,不存在相关性。

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