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用于深部脑刺激器放置的微电极记录数据的计算机解码中的隐半马尔可夫模型。

Hidden semi-Markov models in the computerized decoding of microelectrode recording data for deep brain stimulator placement.

机构信息

Department of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

World Neurosurg. 2011 May-Jun;75(5-6):758-763.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2010.11.008.

DOI:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.11.008
PMID:21704949
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe an approach to the analysis of deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) using a hidden semi-Markov model (HsMM) and early results of the analysis of microelectrode recordings for STN DBS.

METHODS

The author simulated the anatomy and electrophysiology of STN DBS and built a seven-state model to compare Hidden Markov model (HMM) and HsMM approaches.

RESULTS

Accuracy of these competing models was similar for correctly identifying brain nuclei; however, HsMMs showed superior specificity in detecting microelectrode passes traversing the STN.

CONCLUSIONS

Further clinical work must be done; however, based on these data, HsMMs may be best suited to computer-assisted anatomic delineation for DBS.

摘要

目的

描述一种使用隐半马尔可夫模型(HsMM)分析丘脑底核(STN)深部脑刺激(DBS)的方法,并分析 STN-DBS 的微电极记录的早期结果。

方法

作者模拟了 STN-DBS 的解剖结构和电生理学,并构建了一个七状态模型来比较隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)和 HsMM 方法。

结果

这些竞争模型在正确识别脑核方面的准确性相似;然而,HsMM 在检测穿过 STN 的微电极通过方面具有更高的特异性。

结论

需要进一步开展临床工作;然而,根据这些数据,HsMM 可能最适合 DBS 的计算机辅助解剖描绘。

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