Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Hiyoshi 3-14-1, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan.
Molecules. 2011 Jun 27;16(7):5422-36. doi: 10.3390/molecules16075422.
β-hydroxy aldehyde and alkyl ketone moieties were effectively synthesized as key intermediates of amphidinolide Q, a cytotoxic macrolide from the cultured dinoflagellate Amphidinium sp.. The asymmetric center of the former derivative was produced by Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation, followed by E-selective 1,4-addition to give the sp² methyl group. Derivatization of the L-ascorbic acid derivative by Evans asymmetric alkylation and Peterson olefination provided the latter intermediate. The coupling reaction of the segments was examined.
β-羟基醛和烷基酮部分被有效地合成,作为 Amphidinolide Q 的关键中间体,Amphidinium sp. 培养的细胞毒大环内酯。前者的不对称中心是由 Sharpless 不对称环氧化产生的,然后通过 E-选择性 1,4-加成得到 sp² 甲基。L-抗坏血酸衍生物的衍生化通过 Evans 不对称烷基化和 Peterson 烯烃化提供了后者的中间体。对片段的偶联反应进行了考察。