Department of Materials Chemistry, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 538, SE-751 21 Uppsala, Sweden.
Adv Mater. 2011 Sep 1;23(33):3751-69. doi: 10.1002/adma.201004134. Epub 2011 Feb 10.
All-polymer and paper-based energy storage devices have significant inherent advantages in comparison with many currently employed batteries and supercapacitors regarding environmental friendliness, flexibility, cost and versatility. The research within this field is currently undergoing an exciting development as new polymers, composites and paper-based devices are being developed. In this report, we review recent progress concerning the development of flexible energy storage devices based on electronically conducting polymers and cellulose containing composites with particular emphasis on paper-based batteries and supercapacitors. We discuss recent progress in the development of the most commonly used electronically conducting polymers used in flexible device prototypes, the advantages and disadvantages of this type of energy storage devices, as well as the two main approaches used in the manufacturing of paper-based charge storage devices.
与许多目前使用的电池和超级电容器相比，全聚合物和基于纸张的储能设备在环保、灵活性、成本和多功能性方面具有显著的固有优势。该领域的研究目前正在经历一个令人兴奋的发展，因为新的聚合物、复合材料和基于纸张的设备正在被开发。在本报告中，我们回顾了基于导电聚合物和含纤维素复合材料的柔性储能器件的最新进展，特别强调了基于纸张的电池和超级电容器。我们讨论了在柔性器件原型中最常用的导电聚合物的最新进展，这种储能器件的优缺点，以及用于制造基于纸张的电荷存储器件的两种主要方法。
