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约束性精神科门诊患者:必要、合理还是侵犯人权?

Restrained psychiatric outpatients: necessity, justification or violation of human rights?

机构信息

Sayeed Akhtar, MD, DNB(Psy), Chief Medical Officer, Resident, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi - 834 006.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 1993 Apr;35(2):115-8.

PMID:21743615
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2978465/
Abstract

Seventy patients were brought restrained to a Psychiatric outpatient department over a three month period, with the commonest site of restraint being the wrist. They were compared with controls and it was found that restrained patients were more likely to be younger, belonging to a lower socioeconomic status, from a rural background and were more likely to be diagnosed as manic. The significance of these findings and their implications for the human rights of the mentally ill are discussed.

摘要

在三个月的时间里,有 70 名患者被束缚着带到了精神科门诊,最常见的约束部位是手腕。他们与对照组进行了比较,结果发现被约束的患者更年轻,社会经济地位较低,来自农村背景,更有可能被诊断为躁狂症。讨论了这些发现的意义及其对精神疾病患者人权的影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Seclusion and restraint and prediction of violence.隔离与约束以及暴力行为的预测
Am J Psychiatry. 1983 Feb;140(2):229-32. doi: 10.1176/ajp.140.2.229.
2
Seclusion.隔离
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Observations on the theoretical bases for seclusion of the psychiatric inpatient.
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