Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
J Mol Biol. 2011 Jul 22;410(4):512-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2011.04.015.
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 assembly is a multistep process that occurs at the plasma membrane (PM). Targeting and binding of Gag to the PM are the first steps in this assembly process and are mediated by the matrix domain of Gag. This review highlights our current knowledge on viral and cellular determinants that affect specific interactions between Gag and the PM. We will discuss potential mechanisms by which the matrix domain might integrate three regulatory components, myristate, phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate, and RNA, to ensure that human immunodeficiency virus type 1 assembly occurs at the PM.
人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型的组装是一个多步骤的过程,发生在质膜(PM)上。Gag 与 PM 的靶向和结合是该组装过程的第一步,由 Gag 的基质域介导。本综述重点介绍了我们目前对影响 Gag 与 PM 之间特定相互作用的病毒和细胞决定因素的了解。我们将讨论基质域可能整合三个调节成分(豆蔻酸、磷脂酰肌醇-(4,5)-二磷酸和 RNA)的潜在机制,以确保人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型在 PM 上组装。