Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2011 Jun;25(3):349-60. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2011.05.003.
Quality assurance for gastrointestinal endoscopy addresses numerous aspects of unit management and patient care. Quality measures pertinent to patient care delivered by the individual endoscopist include optimal practices in the pre-procedure, intra-procedure, and post-procedure timeframes. Measures commonly employed to monitor colonoscopy care are discussed in detail. Several quality assurance techniques are well defined and useful for application to identified gaps in care. Quality improvement projects and ongoing quality assurance benchmarking against local and national norms are greatly facilitated by use of electronic report generators and computerized databases.
胃肠内镜的质量保证涵盖了单位管理和患者护理的众多方面。与个体内镜医师提供的患者护理相关的质量措施包括在术前、术中及术后时间段的最佳实践。详细讨论了用于监测结肠镜检查护理的常用措施。已经很好地定义了几种质量保证技术，并且对于确定护理中的差距非常有用。电子报告生成器和计算机化数据库的使用极大地促进了质量改进项目和针对本地及国家规范的持续质量保证基准测试。
