White L A, Krousel-Wood M A, Mather F
Ochsner J. 2001 Jan;3(1):22-9.
In a time of increasing demands on physician productivity, computer and communication technologies allow health professionals to experiment with many applications that may provide opportunities to meet clinical demands while still participating in educational and research activities. "Telehealth" is a comprehensive term for the support of long distance clinical healthcare, patient and professional health-related education, public health, and health administration. Educational opportunities are growing exponentially for those who cannot attend traditional courses because of limited time or geographic considerations. Research and medical information and medical consultations are being delivered instantly across wide geographic areas. Nearly every federal agency has a web site providing health information. Integrated clinical management systems can facilitate the management of patients with chronic diseases and provide an efficient way to integrate consultations and patient education, monitoring, follow-up, and support. Administrative functions can be interfaced with clinical management providing practitioners with the ability to better organize their services. Information systems at all levels are expanding their capacities and capabilities to meet the growing demand for medical knowledge.
在对医生工作效率要求不断提高的时代,计算机和通信技术使卫生专业人员能够试验许多应用程序,这些应用程序可能提供满足临床需求的机会,同时仍能参与教育和研究活动。“远程医疗”是一个综合性术语,用于支持远程临床医疗保健、患者和专业人员与健康相关的教育、公共卫生以及卫生管理。对于因时间有限或地理因素而无法参加传统课程的人来说,教育机会正呈指数级增长。研究和医学信息以及医疗咨询正在广阔的地理区域内即时传递。几乎每个联邦机构都有一个提供健康信息的网站。综合临床管理系统可以促进慢性病患者的管理,并提供一种整合咨询、患者教育、监测、随访和支持的有效方式。行政职能可以与临床管理相衔接,使从业者能够更好地组织他们的服务。各级信息系统都在扩大其能力,以满足对医学知识不断增长的需求。