Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Psicothema. 2011 Aug;23(3):503-9.
The present study analyses the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Collective Efficacy Questionnaire in Sports (CEQS). The sample comprises 312 athletes (167 males and 145 females), with a mean age of 24.09 (SD= 6.67), with diverse performance levels (professional, semiprofessional and university level), all practitioners of team sports. The factor structure of the questionnaire was analyzed with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The results confirm the 5-factor internal structure of the CESQ (Effort, Ability, Unity, Perseverance and Preparation), made up of four items each. We also found acceptable values of the alpha coefficient, which confirms that the CESQ is a reliable instrument. Lastly, we found preliminary support for the validity of the construct of the CESQ, which is sufficient evidence to justify its use to measure the collective efficacy in Spanish athletes.
本研究分析了体育集体效能感问卷（CEQS）西班牙语版的心理测量特性。样本包括 312 名运动员（167 名男性和 145 名女性），平均年龄为 24.09（SD=6.67），具有不同的运动水平（专业、半专业和大学水平），均为团队运动的参与者。使用验证性因素分析（CFA）对问卷的因子结构进行了分析。结果证实了 CESQ 的 5 个因子结构（努力、能力、团结、毅力和准备），每个因子由 4 个项目组成。我们还发现 α 系数的可接受值，这证实了 CESQ 是一个可靠的工具。最后，我们发现了 CESQ 结构效度的初步支持，这足以证明其可用于衡量西班牙运动员的集体效能。
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