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理解诊断放射学中的错误:一种分类方案的提议及其在急诊放射学中的应用。

Understanding errors in diagnostic radiology: proposal of a classification scheme and application to emergency radiology.

作者信息

Provenzale James M, Kranz Peter G

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

出版信息

Emerg Radiol. 2011 Oct;18(5):403-8. doi: 10.1007/s10140-011-0974-3. Epub 2011 Jul 24.

DOI:10.1007/s10140-011-0974-3
PMID:21786138
Abstract

Errors in image interpretation are a common problem in diagnostic radiology. Although many published articles provide trainees with the means to correctly interpret imaging studies, they do not provide a framework for understanding why and how errors occur. In this article, we propose a classification system that allows categorization of errors, which we hope can serve as a basis for peer review, self-education, and quality improvement programs. Our scheme incorporates elements of a classification system proposed by previous authors but also includes novel categories. In this article, we show the usefulness of our scheme by applying it to a specific, and particularly problematic, diagnosis in emergency radiology, namely that of dural sinus thrombosis.

摘要

影像解读错误是诊断放射学中的常见问题。尽管许多已发表的文章为实习生提供了正确解读影像学检查的方法,但它们并未提供一个框架来理解错误为何发生以及如何发生。在本文中,我们提出了一种分类系统,该系统能够对错误进行分类,我们希望它能作为同行评审、自我教育和质量改进计划的基础。我们的方案纳入了先前作者提出的分类系统的要素,但也包括了新的类别。在本文中,我们通过将该方案应用于急诊放射学中一个特定的、特别棘手的诊断,即硬脑膜窦血栓形成的诊断,来展示其有用性。

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本文引用的文献

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Spectrum of diagnostic errors in radiology.放射学诊断错误的范围
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Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis: subtle signs on neuroimaging.上矢状窦血栓形成:神经影像学上的细微征象
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Cerebral venous thrombosis and multidetector CT angiography: tips and tricks.脑静脉血栓形成与多排CT血管造影:技巧与窍门
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Subcortical hemorrhage: marker for radiographically occult cerebral vein thrombosis on CT.皮质下出血:CT上隐匿性脑静脉血栓形成的影像学标志物。
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The empty delta sign: frequency and significance in 76 cases of dural sinus thrombosis.空三角征:76例硬脑膜窦血栓形成中的发生率及意义
Radiology. 1987 Mar;162(3):779-85. doi: 10.1148/radiology.162.3.3809494.
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Error in radiology: classification and lessons in 182 cases presented at a problem case conference.放射学中的错误:在一次疑难病例讨论会上展示的182例病例的分类及经验教训
Radiology. 1992 Apr;183(1):145-50. doi: 10.1148/radiology.183.1.1549661.