Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1500 E. Duarte Rd, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2010 May;2(3):175-87. doi: 10.1177/1758834010361333.
Epithelial ovarian cancer remains the most lethal gynecologic malignancy despite advances in treatment. The standard management generally involves a combination of surgical tumor debulking and chemotherapy. Over the decades, chemotherapy for ovarian cancer has evolved and currently involves a combination of intravenous platinum and taxane chemotherapy. Over the past decade, three randomized phase III trials have been reported, and all have demonstrated a significant survival advantage for intraperitoneal compared with intravenous chemotherapy. However, there are potential barriers and controversies related to the administration of intraperitoneal chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. In this review, we discuss the evolution and current management considerations of chemotherapy for the treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer.
尽管在治疗方面取得了进展,但上皮性卵巢癌仍然是最致命的妇科恶性肿瘤。标准的治疗方法通常包括手术肿瘤减灭术和化疗的联合应用。几十年来,卵巢癌的化疗已经发展,目前包括静脉内铂类和紫杉烷类化疗的联合应用。在过去的十年中,已经报告了三项随机 III 期临床试验,所有这些试验都表明与静脉内化疗相比,腹腔内化疗具有显著的生存优势。然而,在卵巢癌患者中应用腹腔内化疗存在潜在的障碍和争议。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了治疗上皮性卵巢癌的化疗的演变和当前的管理考虑。