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使用大颗粒流式细胞术对自动分选的胰岛进行功能评估。

Functional assessment of automatically sorted pancreatic islets using large particle flow cytometry.

机构信息

Department of Medicine III, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

出版信息

Islets. 2011 Sep-Oct;3(5):267-70. doi: 10.4161/isl.3.5.15939. Epub 2011 Sep 1.

DOI:10.4161/isl.3.5.15939
PMID:21799307
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3219160/
Abstract

The size composition of human islet preparations has been attributed to functional potency, islet survival and transplantation outcomes. In the early post-transplantation phase islets are supplied with oxygen by diffusion only and are at risk of critical hypoxia. The high rate of early islet graft dysfunction is in part attributed to this condition. It has been presumed that islets with smaller diameter, and therefore smaller diffusion distance, are superior to large islets regarding early survival rate and graft function. In this study we aimed to evaluate Complex Object Parametric Analysis and Sorting (COPAS) as a device for automated sorting of human islets. The use of COPAS was validated for accuracy and sensitivity using polystyrene beads of known diameters. Based on time of flight relative to particle isolated islets were then automatically sorted and analyzed for viability and function using handpicked islets as control. Our results suggest that COPAS enables the automated and accurate sorting of islets with no negative impact on their integrity and viability. Thus, COPAS is an adequate tool for size-specific analysis of pancreatic islets and may be considered as part of a platform for automated high-throughput screening of pancreatic islets.

摘要

胰岛制剂的大小组成归因于其功能效力、胰岛存活和移植结果。在移植后的早期阶段,胰岛仅通过扩散获得氧气,并且存在缺氧的风险。早期胰岛移植物功能障碍的高发生率部分归因于此情况。人们认为,直径较小的胰岛(因此扩散距离较小)在早期存活率和移植物功能方面优于大胰岛。在这项研究中,我们旨在评估复杂对象参数分析和分选(COPAS)作为一种自动分选人类胰岛的设备。使用已知直径的聚苯乙烯珠验证了 COPAS 的准确性和灵敏度。基于飞行时间,相对于分离的胰岛颗粒,然后自动分选,并使用手动挑选的胰岛作为对照分析其活力和功能。我们的结果表明,COPAS 能够实现胰岛的自动和精确分选,而不会对其完整性和活力产生负面影响。因此,COPAS 是胰岛大小特异性分析的合适工具,可被视为自动化高通量胰岛筛选平台的一部分。

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1
Functional assessment of automatically sorted pancreatic islets using large particle flow cytometry.使用大颗粒流式细胞术对自动分选的胰岛进行功能评估。
Islets. 2011 Sep-Oct;3(5):267-70. doi: 10.4161/isl.3.5.15939. Epub 2011 Sep 1.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Low insulin content of large islet population is present in situ and in isolated islets.大胰岛群体的胰岛素含量低,这种情况既存在于原位,也存在于分离的胰岛中。
Islets. 2011 Jan-Feb;3(1):6-13. doi: 10.4161/isl.3.1.14132.
2
Large human islets secrete less insulin per islet equivalent than smaller islets in vitro.体外培养时,大胰岛分泌的胰岛素比小胰岛少。
Islets. 2011 Jan-Feb;3(1):1-5. doi: 10.4161/isl.3.1.14131. Epub 2011 Jan 1.
3
Small islets are essential for successful intraportal transplantation in a diabetes mouse model.胰岛细胞微团对于糖尿病小鼠模型门静脉内移植的成功至关重要。
Scand J Immunol. 2010 Dec;72(6):504-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2010.02466.x.
4
Reduction of diffusion barriers in isolated rat islets improves survival, but not insulin secretion or transplantation outcome.在分离的大鼠胰岛中降低扩散障碍可提高其存活率,但不能改善胰岛素分泌或移植效果。
Organogenesis. 2010 Apr-Jun;6(2):115-24. doi: 10.4161/org.6.2.10373.
5
Limitations in the Use of Fluorescein Diacetate/Propidium Iodide (FDA/PI) and Cell Permeable Nucleic Acid Stains for Viability Measurements of Isolated Islets of Langerhans.使用荧光素二乙酸酯/碘化丙啶(FDA/PI)和细胞渗透性核酸染料进行分离的胰岛活力测量的局限性。
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A suite of MATLAB-based computational tools for automated analysis of COPAS Biosort data.一套基于 MATLAB 的计算工具,用于 COPAS Biosort 数据的自动分析。
Biotechniques. 2010 Jun;48(6):xxv-xxx. doi: 10.2144/000113427.
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Size-based separation and collection of mouse pancreatic islets for functional analysis.基于大小的分离和收集用于功能分析的小鼠胰岛。
Biomed Microdevices. 2010 Oct;12(5):865-74. doi: 10.1007/s10544-010-9441-2.
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A simplified approach to human islet quality assessment.一种简化的人类胰岛质量评估方法。
Transplantation. 2010 May 27;89(10):1178-88. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e3181d54bce.
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Islet assessment for transplantation.胰岛评估用于移植。
Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2009 Dec;14(6):674-82. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0b013e328332a489.
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Spectral measurements of large particles by flow cytometry.通过流式细胞术对大颗粒进行光谱测量。
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