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审阅科学手稿。

Reviewing scientific manuscripts.

作者信息

Curzon M E J, Cleaton-Jones P E

机构信息

Dept. of Paediatric Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, Leeds, England.

出版信息

Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2011 Aug;12(4):184-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03262804.

DOI:10.1007/BF03262804
PMID:21806901
Abstract

AIM

To provide guidance on reviewing scientific manuscripts for publication.

REVIEW

Scientific peer review is possibly one of the most important tasks a scientist is asked to do. It carries a great responsibility and needs to be conscientiously and thoroughly carried out. It is most important that a reviewer decides very quickly whether to undertake a review and if so to complete the task. It must at all times be objective, as positive as possible and seen as contributing to the advancement of our knowledge. This review provides suggestions as to best practice in reviewing a scientific manuscript in dentistry. The various aspects of importance: accepting or declining a review, objectivity, approaches to reading and taking notes, assessment of methods, validity and reproducibility of results and evaluating a discussion, are covered in detail and the standards that are required considered. Suggestions are made as to how a review should be reported.

摘要

目的

为审阅科学稿件以供发表提供指导。

综述

科学同行评审可能是科学家被要求承担的最重要任务之一。它责任重大,需要认真且全面地进行。至关重要的是,审稿人要尽快决定是否进行评审,若决定评审则要完成任务。评审必须始终保持客观,尽可能积极,并被视为有助于推动我们知识的进步。本综述针对牙科科学稿件评审的最佳实践提供建议。详细涵盖了重要的各个方面:接受或拒绝评审、客观性、阅读和做笔记的方法、对方法的评估、结果的有效性和可重复性以及对讨论部分的评估,并考虑了所需的标准。还就如何报告评审提出了建议。

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Reviewing scientific manuscripts.审阅科学手稿。
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本文引用的文献

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Editorial peer review for improving the quality of reports of biomedical studies.用于提高生物医学研究报告质量的编辑同行评审。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Apr 18;2007(2):MR000016. doi: 10.1002/14651858.MR000016.pub3.
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The relationship of previous training and experience of journal peer reviewers to subsequent review quality.期刊同行评审员之前的培训和经验与后续评审质量的关系。
PLoS Med. 2007 Jan;4(1):e40. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040040.
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Differences in review quality and recommendations for publication between peer reviewers suggested by authors or by editors.
作者推荐的同行评审员与编辑推荐的同行评审员之间在评审质量和出版建议方面存在差异。
JAMA. 2006 Jan 18;295(3):314-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.295.3.314.
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Acad Psychiatry. 2004 Summer;28(2):81-7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.28.2.81.
5
What makes a good reviewer and a good review for a general medical journal?对于一本普通医学期刊而言,怎样才算是一名优秀的审稿人以及一篇优秀的综述呢?
JAMA. 1998 Jul 15;280(3):231-3. doi: 10.1001/jama.280.3.231.