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里氏木霉 Cel7A 纤维二糖水解酶的纤维素结合域也是一个热稳定域。

The cellulose-binding domain of cellobiohydrolase Cel7A from Trichoderma reesei is also a thermostabilizing domain.

机构信息

School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Parker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0363, USA.

出版信息

J Biotechnol. 2011 Oct 10;155(4):370-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.07.016. Epub 2011 Jul 22.

Abstract

The thermostability of cellobiohydrolase I Cel7A from Trichoderma reesei was investigated using dynamic light scattering. While the whole enzyme displayed a melting point of 59°C, the catalytic domain obtained via papain-catalyzed proteolysis was shown to denature at 51°C and the cellulose-binding domain (with linker attached) melted at 65-66°C. This variation in individual melting temperatures is proposed to account for the full retention of binding capacity of Cel7A at 50°C, along with a loss of catalytic activity observed for the catalytic domain alone. Thus, the cellulose-binding domain of Cel7A acts as a thermostabilizing domain for the enzyme. The effect of reducing agents on the protein melting behavior was also investigated.

摘要

采用动态光散射法研究了里氏木霉 Cel7A 纤维二糖水解酶 I 的热稳定性。尽管整个酶的熔点为 59°C,但通过木瓜蛋白酶催化的蛋白水解获得的催化结构域显示在 51°C 下变性,并且纤维素结合结构域(带有连接子)在 65-66°C 下熔化。这种单个熔点变化被认为是 Cel7A 在 50°C 时保持结合能力的全部原因,而单独的催化结构域则观察到催化活性丧失。因此,Cel7A 的纤维素结合结构域是该酶的热稳定结构域。还研究了还原剂对蛋白质熔化行为的影响。

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