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由广州管圆线虫引起的嗜酸性粒细胞性脑膜炎继发的骶部脊髓神经根炎(埃尔斯伯格综合征)

Sacral myeloradiculitis (Elsberg syndrome) secondary to eosinophilic meningitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis.

作者信息

Hsu Jui-Jen, Chuang Shin-Hung, Chen Chia-Hsin, Huang Mao-Hsiung

机构信息

Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, No.100, Tzyou 1st Road Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Kaohsiung, 807, Taiwan.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.10.2008.1075. Epub 2009 Aug 3.

Abstract

Elsberg syndrome secondary to eosinophilic meningitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis is uncommon. Clinicians should consider a wide differential diagnosis including tumour, spinal cord infarction, necrosis, vasculitis, drug induced or other sources of infection. In addition, acute urinary retention is a urological emergency and clinicians should keep in mind the prevention of bladder overdistension. The intervention of rehabilitation programmes and clean intermittent catheterisation education for bladder management, in accordance with the patient's condition, is also important. Earlier rehabilitation is important to ensure a speedy recovery and to prevent further complications.

摘要

由广州管圆线虫引起的嗜酸性粒细胞性脑膜炎继发的埃尔施贝格综合征并不常见。临床医生应考虑广泛的鉴别诊断,包括肿瘤、脊髓梗死、坏死、血管炎、药物性或其他感染源。此外,急性尿潴留是一种泌尿外科急症,临床医生应牢记预防膀胱过度膨胀。根据患者情况,采用康复计划干预和清洁间歇性导尿教育进行膀胱管理也很重要。早期康复对于确保快速康复和预防进一步并发症很重要。

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Meningitis-retention syndrome. An unrecognized clinical condition.
J Neurol. 2005 Dec;252(12):1495-9. doi: 10.1007/s00415-005-0897-6. Epub 2005 Jul 18.
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HSV-2 sacral radiculitis (Elsberg syndrome).
Neurology. 2004 Aug 24;63(4):758-9. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000134652.51657.10.

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