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一种用于SAI触觉传入神经的多时间尺度自适应阈值模型,用于预测对机械振动的反应。

A multi-timescale adaptive threshold model for the SAI tactile afferent to predict response to mechanical vibration.

作者信息

Jahangiri Anila F, Gerling Gregory J

机构信息

Department of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA (

出版信息

Int IEEE EMBS Conf Neural Eng. 2011:152-155. doi: 10.1109/NER.2011.5910511.

Abstract

The Leaky Integrate and Fire (LIF) model of a neuron is one of the best known models for a spiking neuron. A current limitation of the LIF model is that it may not accurately reproduce the dynamics of an action potential. There have recently been some studies suggesting that a LIF coupled with a multi-timescale adaptive threshold (MAT) may increase LIF's accuracy in predicting spikes in cortical neurons. We propose a mechanotransduction process coupled with a LIF model with multi-timescale adaptive threshold to model slowly adapting type I (SAI) mechanoreceptor in monkey's glabrous skin. In order to test the performance of the model, the spike timings predicted by this MAT model are compared with neural data. We also test a fixed threshold variant of the model by comparing its outcome with the neural data. Initial results indicate that the MAT model predicts spike timings better than a fixed threshold LIF model only.

摘要

神经元的泄漏积分发放(LIF)模型是最著名的脉冲发放神经元模型之一。LIF模型目前的一个局限性在于它可能无法准确再现动作电位的动态过程。最近有一些研究表明,结合多时间尺度自适应阈值(MAT)的LIF模型可能会提高LIF在预测皮层神经元脉冲发放方面的准确性。我们提出一种与具有多时间尺度自适应阈值的LIF模型相结合的机械转导过程,以模拟猴子无毛皮肤中的慢适应I型(SAI)机械感受器。为了测试该模型的性能,将此MAT模型预测的脉冲发放时间与神经数据进行比较。我们还通过将其结果与神经数据进行比较来测试该模型的固定阈值变体。初步结果表明,MAT模型比仅具有固定阈值的LIF模型能更好地预测脉冲发放时间。

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