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补充镁对原发性高血压患者的代谢及血流动力学影响

Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of magnesium supplementation in patients with essential hypertension.

作者信息

Zemel P C, Zemel M B, Urberg M, Douglas F L, Geiser R, Sowers J R

机构信息

Division of Endocrinology, Nutrition and Hypertension, Wayne State University, School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.

出版信息

Am J Clin Nutr. 1990 Apr;51(4):665-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/51.4.665.

DOI:10.1093/ajcn/51.4.665
PMID:2181860
Abstract

The effect of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure, erythrocyte cation metabolism, and serum lipids was evaluated in 13 patients with mild hypertension. After randomization and a 3-wk placebo run-in period, seven patients received 40 mmol Mg aspartate (20 mmol elemental Mg twice daily) and six received placebo for 3 mo. In comparison with placebo treatment, magnesium aspartate therapy had no effect on blood pressure, lipid concentrations, or erythrocyte cation metabolism. These results demonstrate that in magnesium-repleted hypertensive subjects, magnesium supplementation does not affect blood pressure or lipids probably because magnesium has no effect on cellular cation metabolism in magnesium-replete individuals.

摘要

对13例轻度高血压患者评估了补充镁对血压、红细胞阳离子代谢及血脂的影响。随机分组并经过3周的安慰剂导入期后,7例患者接受40 mmol门冬氨酸镁(每日2次,每次20 mmol元素镁),6例患者接受安慰剂,为期3个月。与安慰剂治疗相比,门冬氨酸镁治疗对血压、血脂浓度或红细胞阳离子代谢无影响。这些结果表明,在镁充足的高血压患者中,补充镁不影响血压或血脂,可能是因为镁对镁充足个体的细胞阳离子代谢无影响。

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引用本文的文献

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Calcium, magnesium, and vitamin D supplementations as complementary therapy for hypertensive patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.钙、镁和维生素D补充剂作为高血压患者的辅助治疗:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Crosstalk of Magnesium and Serum Lipids in Dyslipidemia and Associated Disorders: A Systematic Review.
镁与血脂异常及相关疾病的相互作用:系统评价。
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Effectively Prescribing Oral Magnesium Therapy for Hypertension: A Categorized Systematic Review of 49 Clinical Trials.有效开具口服镁治疗高血压处方:49 项临床试验的分类系统评价。
Nutrients. 2021 Jan 10;13(1):195. doi: 10.3390/nu13010195.
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Challenges in the Diagnosis of Magnesium Status.镁状态诊断中的挑战。
Nutrients. 2018 Sep 1;10(9):1202. doi: 10.3390/nu10091202.
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Changes of Blood Pressure and Hemodynamic Parameters after Oral Magnesium Supplementation in Patients with Essential Hypertension-An Intervention Study.口服补充镁对原发性高血压患者血压和血液动力学参数的影响:一项干预研究。
Nutrients. 2018 May 8;10(5):581. doi: 10.3390/nu10050581.
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Effect of magnesium supplementation on lipid profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.补充镁对血脂的影响:一项随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2017 May;73(5):525-536. doi: 10.1007/s00228-017-2212-8. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
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Lifestyle modifications to prevent and control hypertension. 6. Recommendations on potassium, magnesium and calcium. Canadian Hypertension Society, Canadian Coalition for High Blood Pressure Prevention and Control, Laboratory Centre for Disease Control at Health Canada, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada.预防和控制高血压的生活方式调整。6. 关于钾、镁和钙的建议。加拿大高血压协会、加拿大高血压预防与控制联盟、加拿大卫生部疾病控制实验室中心、加拿大心脏与中风基金会。
CMAJ. 1999 May 4;160(9 Suppl):S35-45.