Hunt Geoffrey, Moloney Molly, Evans Kristin
Institute for Scientific Analysis, 1150 Ballena Blvd., #211, Alameda, CA 94501, Tel: 510 865 6225.
Youth Soc. 2011 Mar 1;43(1):274-304. doi: 10.1177/0044118X10364044.
This article analyzes the construction of ethnic identity in the narratives of 100 young Asian Americans in a dance club/rave scene. We examine how illicit drug use and other consuming practices shape their understanding of Asian American identities, finding three distinct patterns. The first presents a disjuncture between Asian American ethnicity and drug use, seeing their own consumption as exceptional. The second argues their drug consumption is a natural outgrowth of their Asian American identity, allowing them to navigate the liminal space they occupy in American society. The final group presents Asian American drug use as normalized and constructs identity through taste and lifestyle boundary markers within social contexts of the dance scenes. These three narratives share a sense of ethnicity as dynamic, provisional, and constructed, allowing us to go beyond the static, essentialist models of ethnic identity that underlie much previous research on ethnicity, immigration, and substance use.
本文分析了100名活跃于舞蹈俱乐部/锐舞场景中的年轻亚裔美国人叙事中的族裔身份建构。我们研究了非法药物使用及其他消费行为如何塑造他们对亚裔美国人身份的理解,发现了三种不同模式。第一种模式呈现出亚裔美国人的族裔身份与药物使用之间的脱节,将自己的消费视为例外。第二种模式认为他们的药物消费是其亚裔美国人身份的自然产物,使他们能够在美国社会中游走于自己所处的边缘空间。最后一组模式将亚裔美国人的药物使用视为正常现象,并在舞蹈场景的社会背景下通过品味和生活方式的边界标志来建构身份。这三种叙事都将族裔视为动态、临时且建构而成的,使我们能够超越以往许多关于族裔、移民和物质使用研究中所基于的静态、本质主义的族裔身份模式。