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[小儿泌尿外科的当前及与实践相关的新闻]

[Current and practice-relevant news from pediatric urology].

作者信息

Stein R, Schröder A, Goepel M

机构信息

Abteilung Kinderurologie, Urologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Langenbeckstrasse 1, Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

Urologe A. 2011 Sep;50 Suppl 1:201-7. doi: 10.1007/s00120-011-2679-3.

DOI:10.1007/s00120-011-2679-3
PMID:21837487
Abstract

Evidence-based medicine is established by conducting high-quality, well-structured, and ideally prospective randomized trials. The initiation and performance of such studies pose a challenge to pediatric urology. Several randomized studies on vesicoureteral reflux, stone treatment, and urinary incontinence in childhood have been published in recent years. In addition, relevant guidelines on the topic of vesicoureteral reflux and phimosis were issued. Comprehensive up-to-date data are also available on undescended testicles and correction of hypospadias from which a recommended course of action can be derived.

摘要

循证医学是通过开展高质量、结构完善且理想情况下为前瞻性的随机试验来确立的。此类研究的启动和实施对小儿泌尿外科构成了挑战。近年来已发表了多项关于小儿膀胱输尿管反流、结石治疗及尿失禁的随机研究。此外,还发布了关于膀胱输尿管反流和包茎主题的相关指南。关于隐睾和尿道下裂矫正也有全面的最新数据,从中可以得出推荐的行动方案。

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[Current and practice-relevant news from pediatric urology].[小儿泌尿外科的当前及与实践相关的新闻]
Urologe A. 2011 Sep;50 Suppl 1:201-7. doi: 10.1007/s00120-011-2679-3.
2
EAU guidelines on paediatric urology.欧洲泌尿外科学会小儿泌尿外科指南。
Eur Urol. 2001 Nov;40(5):589-99. doi: 10.1159/000049841.
3
[Pediatric urology for the general practitioner].[全科医生的小儿泌尿外科]
Z Allgemeinmed. 1973 Mar 20;49(8):360-5.
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Common Pediatric Urologic Conditions: Contemporary Management of Cryptorchidism, the Retractile Testis, and Phimosis.常见儿科泌尿科疾病:隐睾症、可退缩睾丸和包茎的当代治疗方法。
Adv Pediatr. 2024 Aug;71(1):169-179. doi: 10.1016/j.yapd.2023.12.001. Epub 2024 Jan 6.
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Paediatric Urology and the Dilemma of Low-quality Evidence for the Management of Common Urological Conditions (Vesicoureteral Reflux, Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction, Undescended Testis) in Children.儿科泌尿学与常见泌尿情况(膀胱输尿管反流、下尿路功能障碍、睾丸未降)管理中低质量证据的困境。
Eur Urol Focus. 2017 Apr;3(2-3):308-309. doi: 10.1016/j.euf.2017.03.012. Epub 2017 Apr 25.
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[The urinary complications in spina-bifida-children (author's transl)].脊柱裂患儿的泌尿系统并发症(作者译)
Urologe A. 1973 Sep;12(5):232-37.
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[Uropediatrics. Update and controversies].[小儿泌尿外科。最新进展与争议]
Actas Urol Esp. 2002 Oct;26(9):618-23. doi: 10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72840-4.
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Review of panel discussions.小组讨论回顾。
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Current concepts in the management of common urologic problems in infants and children.婴幼儿常见泌尿系统问题的管理现状
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1985 Oct;32(5):1133-49. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)34898-2.
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[Errors and uncertainties, or short list of suggestions received concerning pediatric urology].[错误与不确定性,或收到的关于小儿泌尿外科的简短建议清单]
Pediatrie. 1991;46(10):653-6.

引用本文的文献

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[Phimosis].[包茎]
Urologe A. 2012 Jul;51(7):1005-16. doi: 10.1007/s00120-012-2942-2.

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Critical outcome analysis of staged buccal mucosa graft urethroplasty for prior failed hypospadias repair in children.分期颊黏膜移植尿道成形术治疗儿童既往失败的尿道下裂修复术的关键结局分析。
J Urol. 2011 Mar;185(3):1077-82. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.10.047. Epub 2011 Jan 21.
2
Editorial comment.编者按。
J Urol. 2011 Feb;185(2):668. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.09.143. Epub 2010 Dec 18.
3
Lower urinary tract conditions in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: correlation of symptoms based on validated scoring systems.
儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的下尿路状况:基于验证评分系统的症状相关性。
J Urol. 2011 Feb;185(2):663-8. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.09.116. Epub 2010 Dec 18.
4
Assessment of parental satisfaction in children undergoing voiding cystourethrography without sedation.评估无需镇静的排尿性膀胱尿道造影术患儿的父母满意度。
J Urol. 2011 Feb;185(2):658-62. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.09.120. Epub 2010 Dec 18.
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Outcomes in distal hypospadias: a systematic review of the Mathieu and tubularized incised plate repairs.远端型尿道下裂的治疗效果:Mathieu 术和管状切开皮瓣术的系统评价。
J Pediatr Urol. 2012 Jun;8(3):307-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2010.11.008. Epub 2010 Dec 14.
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Combined use of late phase dimercapto-succinic acid renal scintigraphy and ultrasound as first line screening after urinary tract infection in children.联合使用晚期二巯丁二酸肾闪烁显像和超声作为儿童尿路感染后的一线筛查方法。
J Urol. 2011 Jan;185(1):258-63. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.09.029. Epub 2010 Nov 13.
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Tonsillectomy does not improve bedwetting: results of a prospective controlled trial.扁桃体切除术不能改善遗尿症:一项前瞻性对照试验的结果。
J Urol. 2010 Dec;184(6):2527-31. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.08.040. Epub 2010 Oct 28.
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Efficacy of desmopressin and enuresis alarm as first and second line treatment for primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis: prospective randomized crossover study.去氨加压素与遗尿报警器治疗原发性单纯性夜间遗尿症的一线和二线疗效:前瞻性随机交叉研究。
J Urol. 2010 Dec;184(6):2521-6. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.08.041. Epub 2010 Oct 18.
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Oral mucosa graft for repair of hypospadias: outcomes at puberty.口腔黏膜移植修复尿道下裂:青春期结局。
J Urol. 2010 Dec;184(6):2504-8. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.08.042. Epub 2010 Oct 18.
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The efficacy of enuresis alarm treatment in pharmacotherapy-resistant nocturnal enuresis.遗尿报警器治疗在药物难治性夜间遗尿症中的疗效。
Urology. 2011 Jan;77(1):200-4. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2010.06.050. Epub 2010 Oct 13.