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评价酸橙(Bilwa)根的抗炎活性。

Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory activity of Aegle marmelos (Bilwa) root.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara Medical College (JSS University), Mysore, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pharmacol. 2011 Jul;43(4):393-7. doi: 10.4103/0253-7613.83108.

DOI:10.4103/0253-7613.83108
PMID:21844992
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3153700/
Abstract

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous root bark extract of Aegle marmelos (Bilwa) in experimental acute and chronic inflammatory animal models.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Aqueous extract of root bark of Bilwa was prepared and tested for anti-inflammatory activity in albino rats weighing 150-280 grams. The animals were randomly divided into 3 groups of 6 each; one group served as control and other two groups received indomethacin and Bilwa orally 1 hour prior to experimentation. The in vivo anti-inflammatory activity was studied using the acute (Carrageenan induced paw edema) and chronic (Cotton pellet induced granuloma) animal models. Anti-inflammatory activity was expressed as Percent inhibition (PI). Statistical analysis was performed using One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Scheffe's post hoc test. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

RESULTS

The PI with indomethacin and Bilwa in carrageenan induced paw edema were 52.7% and 46% and in cotton pellet induced granuloma were 24.7% and 9.2% respectively. Indomethacin showed highly significant anti-inflammatory activity in both the models. However, Bilwa showed highly significant activity in acute model and but a trend of anti-inflammatory activity in chronic model studied.

CONCLUSIONS

As Bilwa showed significant anti-inflammatory activity in the models studied, it can be a promising anti-inflammatory agent.

摘要

目的和目标

本研究旨在评估和比较印度酸角树(Bilwa)水根皮提取物在实验性急性和慢性炎症动物模型中的抗炎活性。

材料和方法

制备 Bilwa 水根皮提取物并在体重 150-280 克的白化大鼠中测试其抗炎活性。将动物随机分为 3 组,每组 6 只;一组作为对照,另外两组在实验前 1 小时口服吲哚美辛和 Bilwa。使用急性(角叉菜胶诱导的爪肿胀)和慢性(棉绒球诱导的肉芽肿)动物模型研究体内抗炎活性。抗炎活性表示为抑制百分比(PI)。使用单因素方差分析(ANOVA)进行统计分析,然后进行 Scheffe 事后检验。P<0.05 被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

在角叉菜胶诱导的爪肿胀中,吲哚美辛和 Bilwa 的 PI 分别为 52.7%和 46%,在棉绒球诱导的肉芽肿中分别为 24.7%和 9.2%。吲哚美辛在两种模型中均表现出高度显著的抗炎活性。然而,Bilwa 在急性模型中表现出显著的抗炎活性,但在研究的慢性模型中表现出抗炎活性的趋势。

结论

由于 Bilwa 在研究的模型中表现出显著的抗炎活性,因此它可能是一种有前途的抗炎药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2f9/3153700/dcf787ffb291/IJPharm-43-393-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2f9/3153700/dcab8f0e6622/IJPharm-43-393-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2f9/3153700/754649128dc8/IJPharm-43-393-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2f9/3153700/dcf787ffb291/IJPharm-43-393-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2f9/3153700/dcab8f0e6622/IJPharm-43-393-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2f9/3153700/754649128dc8/IJPharm-43-393-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2f9/3153700/dcf787ffb291/IJPharm-43-393-g005.jpg

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