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斑秃是否是心身疾病?

Is alopecia areata psychosomatic ?

机构信息

Asst. Professor of Psychiatry, Kilpauk Medical College and Asst. Surgeon, Institute of Mental Health, Madras-10.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 1983 Apr;25(2):140-3.

PMID:21847273
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3012339/
Abstract

Thirty cases of alopecia Areata from O.P.D. of Govt. Hospital, Madras were administered Indian Version of schedule of Recent Experience, Taylor's Manifest Anxiety Scale, Beck's Depressive Inventory, Hostility Direction and Hostility Questionnaire of Fould's and Cattell's 16 PF Questionnaire (Form E) to find out antecedent stress, anxiety, depression, hostility and personality factors. Thirty cases of Tinea versicolor as well as normal controls matched for age, sex, educational level and income were assessed on similar parameters. There was significant difference in the area of antecedent stress, anxiety and depression in Alopecia Areata group when compared to normal controls, Otherwise no Significant antecedent stress, anxiety, depression, hostility and personality factors could not be demonstrated in cases of Alopecia Areata as compared to a known non-psychosomatic illness i.e. Tinea-versicolor.

摘要

从马德拉斯政府医院的 OPD 中选取 30 例斑秃患者,对他们进行印度版近期生活经历量表、泰勒焦虑量表、贝克抑郁量表、福尔德氏敌意方向量表和卡特尔 16PF 问卷(E 型)的评估,以找出斑秃患者的压力、焦虑、抑郁、敌意和人格因素的前因。选择 30 例花斑癣患者和年龄、性别、教育水平和收入相匹配的正常对照组,对他们进行类似的参数评估。与正常对照组相比,斑秃组在前因性压力、焦虑和抑郁方面有显著差异,而在斑秃患者中,没有明显的前因性压力、焦虑、抑郁、敌意和人格因素可以证明,与已知的非躯体疾病花斑癣相比。

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引用本文的文献

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Anxiety, depression, and quality of life in children and adults with alopecia areata: A systematic review and meta-analysis.斑秃儿童和成人的焦虑、抑郁及生活质量:一项系统评价与荟萃分析。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Nov 29;9:1054898. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1054898. eCollection 2022.
2
EMOTIONAL FACTORS IN ALOPECIA AREATA.斑秃中的情感因素。
Med J Armed Forces India. 1998 Oct;54(4):371-372. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(17)30615-9. Epub 2017 Jun 26.
3
Current treatment strategies in pediatric alopecia areata.儿童斑秃的当前治疗策略。
Indian J Dermatol. 2012 Nov;57(6):459-65. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.103066.

本文引用的文献

1
Alopecia areata: a clinical study.斑秃:一项临床研究。
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SOCIAL STRESS AND ILLNESS ONSET.社会压力与疾病发作
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ALOPECIA AREATA. AN EVALUATION OF 736 PATIENTS.斑秃。对736例患者的评估。
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Is alopecia areata psychosomatic? A psychiatric study.斑秃是心身疾病吗?一项精神病学研究。
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Alopecia areata.
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Alopecia areata in the very young.
Am J Psychiatry. 1968 Nov;125(5):605-14. doi: 10.1176/ajp.125.5.605.
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Psychosocial factors and myocardial infarction. I. An inpatient study in Sweden.
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Life stress and illness patterns in the U. S. Navy. IV. Environmental and demographic variables in relation to illness onset in a battleship's crew.
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