Istituto Officina dei Materiali (IOM)-CNR, Laboratorio TASC, in Area Science Park, S.S.14, Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy.
Nano Lett. 2011 Oct 12;11(10):4079-82. doi: 10.1021/nl201275q. Epub 2011 Sep 9.
Spin-based electronics in topological insulators (TIs) is favored by the long spin coherence(1,2) and consequently fault-tolerant information storage. Magnetically doped TIs are ferromagnetic up to 13 K,(3) well below any practical operating condition. Here we demonstrate that the long-range ferromagnetism at ambient temperature can be induced in Bi(2-x)Mn(x)Te(3) by the magnetic proximity effect through deposited Fe overlayer. This result opens a new path to interface-controlled ferromagnetism in TI-based spintronic devices.
基于拓扑绝缘体(TI)的自旋电子学因其长自旋相干时间(1,2)而受到青睐,因此具有容错信息存储的优势。在磁性掺杂 TI 中,铁磁体的温度高达 13 K(3),远低于任何实际的工作条件。在这里,我们通过沉积的 Fe 覆盖层证明,通过磁近邻效应可以在 Bi(2-x)Mn(x)Te(3)中诱导出室温下的长程铁磁性。这一结果为基于 TI 的自旋电子器件中的界面控制铁磁性开辟了新的途径。