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本文引用的文献

1
The Cataract National Dataset electronic multi-centre audit of 55,567 operations: variation in posterior capsule rupture rates between surgeons.《白内障国家数据集》55567 例手术的电子多中心审计:外科医生之间后囊破裂率的差异。
Eye (Lond). 2010 May;24(5):888-93. doi: 10.1038/eye.2009.195. Epub 2009 Aug 14.
2
Continuing medical education and professional revalidation in Europe: five case examples.欧洲的继续医学教育与专业再认证:五个案例
J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2009 Winter;29(1):58-62. doi: 10.1002/chp.20007.
3
Continuing professional development for surgeons.外科医生的继续职业发展
Surgeon. 2008 Oct;6(5):288-92. doi: 10.1016/s1479-666x(08)80053-4.
4
The Cataract National Dataset Electronic Multi-centre Audit of 55,567 operations: anaesthetic techniques and complications.白内障国家数据集对55567例手术的电子多中心审计:麻醉技术与并发症
Eye (Lond). 2009 Jan;23(1):50-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6703031. Epub 2008 Mar 14.
5
The Cataract National Dataset electronic multicentre audit of 55,567 operations: risk stratification for posterior capsule rupture and vitreous loss.白内障国家数据集对55567例手术的电子多中心审计:后囊破裂和玻璃体丢失的风险分层
Eye (Lond). 2009 Jan;23(1):31-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6703049. Epub 2008 Mar 7.
6
The Cataract National Dataset electronic multicentre audit of 55,567 operations: antiplatelet and anticoagulant medications.白内障国家数据集对55567例手术的电子多中心审计:抗血小板和抗凝药物
Eye (Lond). 2009 Jan;23(1):10-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6703069. Epub 2008 Feb 8.
7
The Cataract National Dataset electronic multi-centre audit of 55,567 operations: updating benchmark standards of care in the United Kingdom and internationally.白内障国家数据集对55567例手术的电子多中心审计:更新英国及国际上的护理基准标准。
Eye (Lond). 2009 Jan;23(1):38-49. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6703015. Epub 2007 Nov 23.
8
Developing assessments of surgical skills for the GMC Performance Procedures.为英国医学总会的绩效程序制定外科技能评估方法。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2005 Jul;87(4):242-7. doi: 10.1308/003588405X51100.
9
The General Medical Council and the future of revalidation: revalidation, discretionary points, clinical excellence awards--steps on the same ladder.英国医学总会与再认证的未来:再认证、酌情加分、临床卓越奖——同一阶梯上的不同阶段
BMJ. 2005 Jun 18;330(7505):1446. doi: 10.1136/bmj.330.7505.1446-a.
10
Revalidation in the UK.英国的重新认证。
BMJ. 2005 May 14;330(7500):1145. doi: 10.1136/bmj.330.7500.1145.

再认证和电子白内障手术审核:苏格兰当前实践和意见调查。

Revalidation and electronic cataract surgery audit: a Scottish survey on current practice and opinion.

机构信息

Queen Margaret Hospital, Dunfermline, UK.

出版信息

Eye (Lond). 2011 Nov;25(11):1471-7. doi: 10.1038/eye.2011.203. Epub 2011 Aug 26.

DOI:10.1038/eye.2011.203
PMID:21869834
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3213660/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To determine current knowledge and opinion on revalidation, and methods of cataract surgery audit in Scotland and to outline the current and future possibilities for electronic cataract surgery audit.

METHODS

In 2010 we conducted a prospective, cross-sectional, Scottish-wide survey on revalidation knowledge and opinion, and cataract audit practice among all senior NHS ophthalmologists. Results were anonymised and recorded manually for analysis.

RESULTS

In all, 61% of the ophthalmologists surveyed took part. Only 33% felt ready to take part in revalidation, whereas 76% felt they did not have adequate information about the process. Also, 71% did not feel revalidation would improve patient care, but 85% agreed that cataract surgery audit is essential for ophthalmic practice. In addition, 91% audit their cataract outcomes; 52% do so continuously. Further, 63% audit their subspecialist surgical results. Only 25% audit their cataract surgery practice electronically, and only 12% collect clinical data using a hospital PAS system. Funding and system incompatibility were the main reasons cited for the lack of electronic audit setup. Currently, eight separate hospital IT patient administration systems are used across 14 health boards in Scotland.

CONCLUSION

Revalidation is set to commence in 2012. The Royal College of Ophthalmologists will use cataract outcome audit as a tool to ensure surgical competency for the process. Retrospective manual auditing of cataract outcome is time consuming, and can be avoided with an electronic system. Scottish ophthalmologists view revalidation with scepticism and appear to have inadequate knowledge of the process. However, they strongly agree with the concept of cataract surgery audit. The existing and future electronic applications that may support surgical audit are commercial electronic records, web-based applications, centrally funded software applications, and robust NHS connections between community and hospital.

摘要

目的

确定苏格兰对再认证的现有认知和意见,以及白内障手术审核方法,并概述电子白内障手术审核的当前和未来可能性。

方法

2010 年,我们对苏格兰所有高级 NHSE 眼科医生进行了一项前瞻性、横断面、全苏格兰范围的再认证知识和意见以及白内障审核实践的调查。结果进行了匿名处理并手动记录以进行分析。

结果

共有 61%的眼科医生参与了调查。只有 33%的人认为自己已经准备好参与再认证,而 76%的人认为他们对该过程没有足够的信息。此外,71%的人认为再认证不会改善患者护理,但 85%的人同意白内障手术审核对眼科实践至关重要。此外,91%的人审核他们的白内障手术结果;52%的人持续进行审核。此外,63%的人审核他们的专业手术结果。只有 25%的人以电子方式审核他们的白内障手术实践,只有 12%的人使用医院 PAS 系统收集临床数据。缺乏电子审核设置的主要原因是资金和系统不兼容。目前,苏格兰 14 个卫生委员会使用了 8 个独立的医院 IT 患者管理系统。

结论

再认证将于 2012 年开始。皇家眼科医学院将使用白内障手术结果审核作为一种工具,以确保该过程的手术能力。对白内障手术结果进行回顾性手动审核既费时又费力,通过电子系统可以避免。苏格兰眼科医生对再认证持怀疑态度,对该过程的了解似乎不足。然而,他们强烈认同白内障手术审核的概念。支持手术审核的现有和未来电子应用程序可能是商业电子记录、基于网络的应用程序、中央资助的软件应用程序以及社区和医院之间稳健的 NHS 连接。