Güleç Gülcan, Hassa Hikmet, Yalçın Elif Güneş, Yenilmez Cınar
Department of Psychiatry, Eskişehir Osmangazi University Medical School, Eskişehir.
Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2011 Fall;22(3):166-76.
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of infertility on sexual functions and dyadic adjustment in infertile couples that seek infertility treatment.
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS), and Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) were administered to the infertility group (n = 220) and control group (n = 110). None of the study participants had an Axis I psychiatric disorder.
There wasn't a significant difference in BDI score between the 2 groups. None of the study participants had clinical depression. Men in both groups reported more problems according to GRISS total scale and subscale scores (except the avoidance subscale) than the women. Women in both groups reported more problems according to GRISS avoidance subscale score than did the men. Men in the control group reported more problems on the GRISS frequency subscale, as compared men in the infertile group. Women in the control group reported more problems based on GRISS total score, and GRISS frequency, satisfaction, touch, and avoidance subscale scores, as compared to the women in the infertile group. The men in the infertile group were more satisfied with dyadic adjustment than the women in the infertile group. The men and women in the control group had higher DAS total score, and DAS consensus and emotional expression subscale scores.
The differences in sexual functions between the infertile and control groups were not significant. Both women and men in the infertility group reported more dyadic adjustment problems than those in the control group.
本研究旨在确定不孕对寻求不孕治疗的不孕夫妇性功能及双方关系调适的影响。
对不孕组(n = 220)和对照组(n = 110)进行贝克抑郁量表(BDI)、戈洛姆贝克 - 拉斯特性满意度量表(GRISS)和双方关系调适量表(DAS)测评。所有研究参与者均无轴I精神障碍。
两组间BDI得分无显著差异。所有研究参与者均无临床抑郁。根据GRISS总量表及各分量表得分(回避分量表除外),两组男性报告的问题均多于女性。根据GRISS回避分量表得分,两组女性报告的问题均多于男性。与不孕组男性相比,对照组男性在GRISS频率分量表上报告的问题更多。与不孕组女性相比,对照组女性在GRISS总分及GRISS频率、满意度、亲密接触和回避分量表得分上报告的问题更多。不孕组男性对双方关系调适的满意度高于不孕组女性。对照组男性和女性的DAS总分、DAS一致性和情感表达分量表得分更高。
不孕组与对照组在性功能方面的差异不显著。不孕组的男性和女性报告的双方关系调适问题均多于对照组。