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消化性溃疡病

Peptic ulcer disease.

作者信息

Najm Wadie I

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine & Geriatrics, Susan Samueli Center of Integrative Medicine, University of California, Irvine, 101 The City Drive, Building 200, #512, Orange, CA 92868, USA.

出版信息

Prim Care. 2011 Sep;38(3):383-94, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2011.05.001.

Abstract

Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is due mostly to the widespread use of low-dose aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammator drugs. It occurs mostly in older patients and those with comorbidities. Pain awakening the patient from sleep between 12 and 3 a.m. affects two-thirds of duodenal ulcer patients and one-third of gastric ulcer patients. Older adults (>80 years old) with PUD often do not present with abdominal pain; instead, epigastric pain, nausea and vomiting are among their most common presenting symptoms.

摘要

消化性溃疡病(PUD)主要归因于低剂量阿司匹林和非甾体类抗炎药的广泛使用。它大多发生在老年患者和患有合并症的患者中。凌晨12点至3点之间因疼痛使患者从睡眠中醒来的情况在三分之二的十二指肠溃疡患者和三分之一的胃溃疡患者中存在。患有PUD的老年人(>80岁)通常不会出现腹痛;相反,上腹部疼痛、恶心和呕吐是他们最常见的症状。

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