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胰抑制素对大鼠的糖原分解作用。

Glycogenolytic effect of pancreastatin in the rat.

作者信息

Sanchez V, Calvo J R, Goberna R

机构信息

Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, University of Sevilla, Spain.

出版信息

Biosci Rep. 1990 Feb;10(1):87-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01116856.

DOI:10.1007/BF01116856
PMID:2187544
Abstract

Pancreastatin is a novel 49-amino acid peptide with a C-terminal glycine amide. The peptide was isolated from porcine pancreatic extracts and shows a structural similarity to chromogranin A. The effect of synthetic porcine pancreastatin on blood glucose levels and hepatic glycogen content was investigated in rats in vivo. Pancreastatin (300 pmol/kg) produced a time-dependent decrease in glycogen content of liver and a slight hyperglycemia. Basal plasma insulin and glucagon levels were not modified by pancreastatin. We suggest that pancreastatin could play a biological role in the glucose metabolism through a glycogenolytic effect.

摘要

胰抑制素是一种新型的49个氨基酸的肽,其C末端为甘氨酰胺。该肽是从猪胰腺提取物中分离出来的,与嗜铬粒蛋白A具有结构相似性。在大鼠体内研究了合成猪胰抑制素对血糖水平和肝糖原含量的影响。胰抑制素(300 pmol/kg)使肝脏糖原含量呈时间依赖性下降,并导致轻微的高血糖。胰抑制素对基础血浆胰岛素和胰高血糖素水平没有影响。我们认为胰抑制素可能通过糖原分解作用在葡萄糖代谢中发挥生物学作用。

相似文献

1
Glycogenolytic effect of pancreastatin in the rat.胰抑制素对大鼠的糖原分解作用。
Biosci Rep. 1990 Feb;10(1):87-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01116856.
2
Glucogenolytic and hyperglycemic effect of 33-49 C-terminal fragment of pancreastatin in the rat in vivo.胰抑制素33 - 49 C末端片段在大鼠体内的糖原分解和升血糖作用。
Horm Metab Res. 1992 Oct;24(10):455-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1003361.
3
Pancreastatin inhibits insulin secretion and stimulates glucagon secretion in mice.胰抑制素抑制小鼠胰岛素分泌并刺激胰高血糖素分泌。
Diabetes. 1988 Mar;37(3):281-5. doi: 10.2337/diab.37.3.281.
4
Pancreastatin and its 33-49 C-terminal fragment inhibit glucagon-stimulated insulin in vivo.胰抑制素及其33 - 49 C末端片段在体内可抑制胰高血糖素刺激的胰岛素分泌。
Gen Pharmacol. 1992 Jul;23(4):637-8. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(92)90140-f.
5
Effect of pancreastatin on pancreatic endocrine function in the conscious rat.胰抑制素对清醒大鼠胰腺内分泌功能的影响。
Regul Pept. 1989 Mar;24(3):225-31. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(89)90219-x.
6
Bioactivity of synthetic C-terminal fragment of rat pancreastatin on endocrine pancreas.大鼠胰抑制素合成C末端片段对内分泌胰腺的生物活性
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Feb 15;158(3):844-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(89)92799-x.
7
Pancreastatin inhibits insulin secretion as induced by glucagon, vasoactive intestinal peptide, gastric inhibitory peptide, and 8-cholecystokinin in the perfused rat pancreas.胰抑制素可抑制胰高血糖素、血管活性肠肽、胃抑制肽和八肽胆囊收缩素在灌注大鼠胰腺中诱导的胰岛素分泌。
Metabolism. 1989 Jul;38(7):679-82. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(89)90107-8.
8
Rat pancreastatin inhibits both pancreatic exocrine and endocrine secretions in rats.大鼠胰抑制素可抑制大鼠胰腺的外分泌和内分泌分泌。
Regul Pept. 1990 Apr 24;28(2):189-98. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(90)90017-q.
9
Intracranial microinfusion of pancreastatin elevates blood glucose, free fatty acids, and corticosterone in rats.
Brain Res. 1989 Apr 24;485(2):251-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)90568-4.
10
Effects of pancreastatin on pancreatic hormone secretion in the dog.
Horm Res. 1990;33(5):194-8. doi: 10.1159/000181508.

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Main mechanisms and clinical implications of alterations in energy expenditure state among patients with pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: A review.原发性嗜铬细胞瘤和副神经节瘤患者能量消耗状态改变的主要机制及临床意义:综述。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Apr 26;103(17):e37916. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000037916.
2
Chromogranin A and its derived peptides: potential regulators of cholesterol homeostasis.嗜铬粒蛋白 A 及其衍生肽:胆固醇动态平衡的潜在调节剂。
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2023 Aug 29;80(9):271. doi: 10.1007/s00018-023-04908-3.
3
Chromogranin A-derived peptides pancreastatin and catestatin: emerging therapeutic target for diabetes.
嗜铬粒蛋白 A 衍生肽胰淀素和酪抑素:糖尿病治疗的新兴靶点。
Amino Acids. 2023 May;55(5):549-561. doi: 10.1007/s00726-023-03252-x. Epub 2023 Mar 13.
4
Role and function of granin proteins in diabetes mellitus.嗜铬粒蛋白在糖尿病中的作用与功能。
World J Diabetes. 2021 Jul 15;12(7):1081-1092. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v12.i7.1081.
5
Chromogranin A and its fragments in cardiovascular, immunometabolic, and cancer regulation.嗜铬粒蛋白 A 及其片段在心血管、免疫代谢和癌症调控中的作用。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2019 Nov;1455(1):34-58. doi: 10.1111/nyas.14249. Epub 2019 Oct 6.
6
Chromogranin A Regulation of Obesity and Peripheral Insulin Sensitivity.嗜铬粒蛋白A对肥胖和外周胰岛素敏感性的调节
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2017 Feb 8;8:20. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00020. eCollection 2017.
7
Discovery of a novel target for the dysglycemic chromogranin A fragment pancreastatin: interaction with the chaperone GRP78 to influence metabolism.血糖异常的嗜铬粒蛋白A片段胰腺抑素的新靶点发现:与伴侣蛋白GRP78相互作用以影响代谢
PLoS One. 2014 Jan 20;9(1):e84132. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084132. eCollection 2014.
8
Naturally occurring variants of the dysglycemic peptide pancreastatin: differential potencies for multiple cellular functions and structure-function correlation.天然存在的糖代谢异常肽胰淀素变体:对多种细胞功能的不同效力及结构-功能关系。
J Biol Chem. 2014 Feb 14;289(7):4455-69. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.520916. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
9
Pancreastatin increases free cytosolic Ca2+ in rat hepatocytes, involving both pertussis-toxin-sensitive and -insensitive mechanisms.胰抑制素可增加大鼠肝细胞胞质游离钙离子浓度,这一过程涉及百日咳毒素敏感和不敏感两种机制。
Biochem J. 1993 Sep 1;294 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):439-42. doi: 10.1042/bj2940439.
10
Pancreastatin (33-49) enhances the priming effect of glucose in the rat pancreas.胰抑制素(33 - 49)增强了葡萄糖对大鼠胰腺的启动作用。
Experientia. 1993 Jul 5;49(6-7):551-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01955161.