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精神分裂症患者家属的健康相关生活质量特征。

Health-related quality of life profiles among family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia.

机构信息

Centre for Clinical and Quality of Life Studies, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.

出版信息

Fam Community Health. 2011 Oct-Dec;34(4):331-9. doi: 10.1097/FCH.0b013e31822b54ad.

Abstract

This cross-sectional study aims to determine and compare health-related quality of life profiles of schizophrenia family caregivers on the basis of their sociodemographic characteristics. Thirty outpatient family caregivers completed the generic 36-Item Short Form Health Survey instrument (male = 53.5%; mean age = 51 years; married = 76.7%). The highest mean score was reported for social functioning while role limitation-emotional was rated the worst. Significantly better health-related quality of life profiles were demonstrated by caregivers who were male, younger than 50 years, adequately educated, employed, and without health problems and were receiving monthly income. Understanding of on health-related quality of life matters for family caregivers is crucial to improve the quality of care for schizophrenia patients.

摘要

本横断面研究旨在根据精神分裂症家庭照顾者的社会人口学特征,确定和比较其健康相关生活质量状况。30 名门诊家庭照顾者完成了通用 36 项简短健康调查问卷(男性=53.5%;平均年龄=51 岁;已婚=76.7%)。社会功能的平均得分最高,而角色限制-情感的得分最差。在以下方面表现出更好健康相关生活质量状况的照顾者为:男性、年龄小于 50 岁、受教育程度适当、有工作、没有健康问题、且有月收入。了解家庭照顾者的健康相关生活质量问题对于改善精神分裂症患者的护理质量至关重要。

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